Burundi - trade Flashcards

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1
Q

What physical factors limit Burundi?

A

Landlocked and resource poor

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2
Q

Where is Burundi located?

A

East Africa

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3
Q

What % of the population depend on subsistence agriculture?

A

90%

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4
Q

How does Burundi rank on UN HDI scale?

A

170th out of 177

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5
Q

What is the economy based off?

A

Export of coffee and tea

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6
Q

How much does the export of coffee and tea count for in foreign exchange earnings?

A

90%

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7
Q

How much of Burundi’s exports go to the EU who provides privileged market access?

A

Over 1/2

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8
Q

What is the manufacturing sector like?

A

Largely underdeveloped

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9
Q

Name 2 factors that deter foreign investment and industrial development

A

Poor access overland

Reliance on Kenya’s ports

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10
Q

What does Burundi’s export performance rely on?

A

Depends on success of annual harvest and prices on world markets

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11
Q

What happens to world prices for primary goods?

A

Fluctuate more than prices for manufactured goods, creating severe economic problems during periods of oversupply and low demand

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12
Q

What would strengthen the country’s economic situation?

A

Diversification into new primary export products and diversification into manufactured goods

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13
Q

What does manufacturing provide?

A

Higher and more stable export earnings, as well as new jobs, skills and vital infrastructure

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