Burgundy Flashcards

1
Q

Phillipe the Bold outlawed

A

Gamay in the Cote d’

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2
Q

What did the Napoleonic code say?

A

inheritable property divided equally amongst siblings

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3
Q

When did villages started including the names of the most famous Crus?

A

1800s

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4
Q

Exceptions to the villages and crus attachment rule

A

Volnay, Meursault, Pommard,

Nuits-Saint-Georges, Ladoix-Serrigny

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5
Q

Where is Burgundy located

A

Located in Eastern France

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6
Q

Climate

A

semi-continental

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7
Q

Soils found found in the Maconnais?

A

Granite and schist

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8
Q

T or F Burgundy is the 4 th largest wine region in France

A

T

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9
Q

Does the Saone have moderating influences in Burgundy?

A

No

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10
Q

T or F The Cote de Or is the western uplift of the Saone Graben

A

T

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11
Q

5 sub-regions of Bourgogne (north to south)

A
Chablis
Cote de Nuits
Cote de Beaune
Cote Chalonaisse
Maconnais
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12
Q

Where are more Grand Crus located?

A

Middle of the slope

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13
Q

How many Grand Crus AOC

A

33

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14
Q

How many Premier Cru?

A

640 climats

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15
Q

How many villages AOC?

A

44

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16
Q

How many regional AOC?

A

7

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17
Q

Main grapes

A

Pinot Noir, Chardonnay

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18
Q

Ancillary Grapes

A

Aligoté and Gamay

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19
Q

Burgundy is primarily white or red production?

A

White

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20
Q

Pinot Gris is known as

A

Pinot Beurot

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21
Q

Passe-tout-Grains blends is made of?

A

Gamay, must contain 1/3 PN

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22
Q

Bourgogne Blanc is made of

A

Chardonnay

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23
Q

Chardonnay prefers which soils?

A

Marly

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24
Q

Pinot Noir prefers which soils?

A

Limestone

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25
Q

Does Burgundy classify vineyards or estates?

A

Vineyards

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26
Q

What are the regional AOCs of Burgundy?

A

AOC Bourgogne, AOC Macon, AOC Cote d’Or

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27
Q

How many Grand Crus in Burgundy?

A

33

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28
Q

How many Premiere Crus in Burgundy?

A

640

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29
Q

How many village AOCs ?

A

44

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30
Q

How many regional AOCs?

A

23

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31
Q

Can Macon can be labeled Bourgogne blan?

A

yes

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32
Q

Can Bourgogne Blanc be labeled Maccon Village?

A

Not unless fruit comes from Maconnais

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33
Q

Northernmost part of Burgundy

A

Chablis

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34
Q

Is Chablis 100% white?

A

Yes

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35
Q

Climate in Chablis?

A

Continental climate with Maritime influences

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36
Q

Soils in Chablis are?

A

sedimentary, Kimmeridgean marl

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37
Q

Where is Portlandian marl found?

A

Petit Chablis

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38
Q

Grand Auxerrois soils?

A

Portlandian Marl

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39
Q

Grand Auxerrois produces white or red wines?

A

Both, but it is white dominant

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40
Q

What grapes are found in Irancy?

A

Pinot Noir sometimes blended with Cesar

41
Q

How many AOCs in Grand Auxerrois?

A

8

42
Q

Grand Crus of Grand Auxerrois?

A

Irancy and Saint Bris

43
Q

What is the only appellation in Bourgogne planted with Sauvignon Blanc and
Sauvignon Gris

A

Saint Bris

44
Q

What is Chantillonais known for?

A

Cremant

45
Q

How many AOCs in Chablis?

A

3 Grand Cru, Premier Cru, Petit Chablis

46
Q

How many climats in Chablis Grand Cru?

A

7

47
Q

What is the climate in Cote d’ Or & Cote Chalonnaise?

A

continental climate

48
Q

Cote d’ Nuits is predominantly

A

red

49
Q

Climate in Cote d’ Nuits?

A

Continental Climate

50
Q

How are the wines of Chambolle-Musigny?

A

delicate

51
Q

What is a Escarpment?

A

Steep slope

52
Q

What is Pinot Gris synonym in Burgundy?

A

Pinot Beurot

53
Q

Soils in the Cot d’ Nuits

A

Limestone and limestone-rich marls

54
Q

The soils of the Cote d’ Nuits are better suited for which grape?

A

Pinot Noir

55
Q

Grapes grown in the Cotes d’ Nuits

A

Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, Aligote, Pinot Gris (Pinot Beurot)

56
Q

Does Marsannay produce rosé?

A

Yes

57
Q

Musigny is a white Grand Cru but produces…

A

reds

58
Q

What are the Villages of the Cote d’ Nuits?

A

Gevrey-Chambertin (9), Morey-Saint-Denis (5), Chambolle-Musigny (2), Vougeot
(1) Vosne-Romanée

59
Q

What Grand Cru is shared by Morey-Saint-Denis and Chambolle-Musigny?

A

Bonnes Mares

60
Q

Does Nuits Saint George have a Grand Cru?

A

No

61
Q

What is Burgundy’s capital?

A

Beaune

62
Q

Corton-Charlemagne is white or red?

A

white only

63
Q

Is Pommard red or white?

A

Red only

64
Q

Is the Charlemagne Cru red or white?

A

white only

65
Q

Is Corton red or white?

A

Red only

66
Q

Does Pommard have a Grand Cru?

A

No

67
Q

Does Volnay have a Grand Cru?

A

No

68
Q

Corton & Corton Charlemagne are shared by which villages?

A

Ladoix-Serrigny, Aloxe-Corton, Pernard-Vergelesses

69
Q

What are the 3 Grand Crus of Corton?

A

Corton, Corton-Charlemagne and Charlemagne

70
Q

Does Mersault have Grand Cru?

A

No

71
Q

Mersault is 100%

A

white

72
Q

Puligny-Montrachet has how many Grand Crus?

A

4

73
Q

How many Grand Crus of Cote de Beaune?

A

8

74
Q

Cote Chalonnaise is predominantly

A

red

75
Q

What is Burgundy’s only 100% Aligoté AOC?

A

Bouzeron

76
Q

What is Rully known for?

A

Crémant de Bourgogne

77
Q

Macconais climate?

A

Mediterranean influences

78
Q

In the Macconais Pinot Noir is only allowed in?

A

Macon AOC

79
Q

Dominant grape in Macconais?

A

Chardonnay

80
Q

Pouilly-Fuissé is white or red?

A

White

81
Q

What are Chaufferettes?

A

provide frost protection (fire)

82
Q

What is global warming called?

A

Le Bon Probléme

83
Q

How many villages on the Cotes d’ Nuit?

A

five

84
Q

Puligny-Montrachet is predominately

A

white

85
Q

Largest vineyard area within Burgundy

A

Macconais

86
Q

Soils in Macconais?

A

limestone and Marl, granite and schist

87
Q

Where is Le Clos?

A

Chablis

88
Q

Cote de Sezzane is part of Bourgogne?

A

False

89
Q

Apellations in the Cote de Nuits?

A

Marsannay, Fixin, Chambolle-Musigny, Bernard Vergelesses and Vougeot

90
Q

Only 100% Chardonnay AOC in Cote Chalonnaise

A

Montagny

91
Q

Vosne-Romanee is part of the

A

Cotes de Nuits

92
Q

Pommard is part of the

A

Cotes de Beaune

93
Q

Rully is part of the

A

Cote Challonaise

94
Q

Voré Clessé is part of the

A

Macconais

95
Q

What is the vinous flagship of the Macconais?

A

Puilly Fuisse

96
Q

Bouzeron is known for

A

Aligoté

97
Q

What is Cremant de Bourgogne

A

Sparkling

98
Q

Cotes de Nuits North to South

A

Marsannay, Fixin, Gevrey-Chambertin, Morey St Denis, Chambolle-Musigny, Vougeot, Vosne Romanee, Nuits St Georges