Burgundy Flashcards
How did Burgundy get its name?
6th centruy following the fall of the Roman Empire from the Burgondes, a germanic tribe. They called it Burgundia.
First documented vineyards?
In Village of Meursault in 1st century AD
What are Burgundy’s Domaines
A collection of vineyard parcels, often owned by same family. Often a domaine will make a wine from each small parcel. There are over 6,000 parcels in Burgundy today.
Villages of Cote D’Or
Marsanny Fixin Gevrey-Chambertin Morey St. Denis Chambolle-Musigny Vougeot Flagey-Echezeaux Vosne-Romanee Nuits-St.-George
Significant Villages of Cote de Beaune
Ladoix-Serigny (Red) Aloxe-Corton (white&red) Chorey-Les-Beaune (red) Savigny-les-Beaune (red) Beaune (white&red) Pommard (red) Volnay (red) Monthelie (red) Meursault (white) Auxey-Duresses (white&red) Puligny-Montrachet (white) Chassagne-Montrachet (white&red) Santenay (red)
Significant Villages of Cote-Chalonnaise
Rully (white&red)
Mercurey (mainly red)
Givry (mainly red)
Montagny (white)
Significant Villages of Maconnais
Vergisson (white) Solutre-Pouilly (white) Fuisse (white) Chaintre (white) St. Verand (white)
Napoleonic Code affect on Wine in Burgundy
in 1804, stipulated that upon death of a parent, all children must inherit equally
Lieu-dit
Specific vineyard with an established name, usually small and uninhabitated
Climat
A specific parcel within a vineyard with unique terroir characteristics. Most are within classified vineyards
What happened in Burgundy in 1861?
Top vineyards were classified as either Premier Cru or Grand Cru. 629 Premier Cru vineyards
How many Grand Cru’s in Burgundy?
33