Burgundy Flashcards
Marc de bourgogne
Aged for minimum 2 years
3 years for «old»
6 years for «very old»
All Burgundian varieties used + Pinot blanc, Pinot Gris, melon and Cesar
Lieu dit / lieux dits
«Said place/stated place» — reference to origin
Signifies topography/history
Does not carry cru rank
Monopole
Single owner of vineyard
Very rare in burgundy due to splitting of land intergenerationally
7 grand cru of Chablis
1) Preuses
2) Bougros
3) Vaudésir
4) Valmur
5) Grenouilles
6) Les Clos
7) Blanchots
Carbonic Macération
Whole clusters are fermented within the skins until they burst
Most often seen in beaujolais
Bubblegum, ultra fruity, ultra juicy wines
Mâconnais Big AOCs + characteristics
1) AOC Mâcon-village or Mâcon-«ex»
2) Pouilly-Fuissé : bold and expressive
3) St.-Veran: mineral, lighter than Pouilly
Typically limestone + marl in north
Granite + Schist in the south
Côté Châlonnaise AOCs of note
Mercurey
Givry
Rully (alot of crèment production)
Bouzeron (100% aligoté)
Montagny (almost exclusively chard, tons of 1re cru here)
Côté de Nuits Red Crus (7)
1) Chambolle-Musigny
2) Flagey-Échézeaux
3) Gevrey-Chambertin
4) Morey-St-Denis
5) Nuits-St-Georges
6) Vosne-Romanée
7) Vougeot
Grand Cru of Gevrey-Chambertin (9)
1) Chambertin Clos-de-Bèze
2) Chapelle-Chambertin
3) Charmes-Chambertin
4) Griottes-Chambertin
5) Latricières-Chambertin
6) Le Chambertin
7) Mazis-Chambertin
8) Mazoyères-Chambertin
9) Ruchottes-Chambertin
Grand crus of Morey-St-Denis (5)
1) Bonnes Mares (partly in Chambolle-Musigny)
2) Clos de la Roche
3) Clos des Lambrays
4) Clos de Tart
5) Clos St.-Denis
Grand Crus of Chambolle-Musigny + Vougeot (2)
1) Le Musigny
2) Clos de Vougeot
Grand crus of Vosne-Romanée (8)
1) Echézeaux
2) Grands Echézeaux
3) La Romanée
4) La Tâche
5) La Grande Rue
6) Richebourg
7) Romanée-Conti
8) Romanée-St.-Vivant
Grand Cru of Aloxe-Corton (3)
1) Charlemagne
2) Corton-Charlemagne (part in Pernand-Vergelesses + Ladoix)
3) Corton
Grand Crus of Montrachet (5)
1) Bâtard-Montrachet
2) Bienvenues-Bâtard-Montrachet
3) Chevalier-Montrachet
4) Le Montrachet
5) Criots-Bâtard-Montrachet
Generalizations between Côte de nuits and Côte de Beaune Pinot Noir
Côte de nuits tend to have greater intensity and firmer structure
Côte de Beaune are softer and more lush