Bureaucracy Flashcards
1
Q
Bureaucracy
A
-not required by constitution but implied
-13 cabinet departments
-independent regulatory agencies
-
2
Q
Secretary of State
A
Hilary Clinton
3
Q
Secretary of defense
A
Leon E. Pannetta
4
Q
Secretary of Treasury
A
Tim Guithner
5
Q
Max weber’s definition of bureaucracy
A
- hierarchical system
- impersonal
- task specialization
- merit principle
6
Q
Independent executive agencies
A
- office of management and budget
- counsel of economic advisors
- government accountability office
7
Q
implementation
A
- creating/assigning an agency the policy
- translating policy to rules
- coordinating resources to achieve the goal
7
Q
why implementation sometimes fails
A
- program design
- lack of clarity
- lack of resources
- fragmentation (too many agencies to a problem)
- administrator’s disposition
7
Q
elements of regulation
A
- A grant of power and set of directions from Congress
- A set of rules and guidelines by the regulatory agency itself
- Some means of enforcing compliance with congressional goals and agency regulations
7
Q
Deregulation problems
A
- raises problems
- hurts U.S. competition position abroad
- does not always work
8
Q
how the president tries to control the bureaucracy
A
- Appoint the right people.
- Issue executive orders.
- Tinker with the agency’s budget.
- Reorganize an agency.
8
Q
how Congress tries to control the bureaucracy
A
- Influence presidential appointments.
- Tinker with the agency’s budget.
- Hold hearings.
- Rewrite the legislation or make it more detailed.
8
Q
Iron Triangle
A
A mutually dependent relationship between bureaucratic agencies, interest groups, and congressional committees or subcommittees.
8
Q
attorney general
A
eric holder
9
Q
attorney general
A
eric holder