Bundle branch blocks Flashcards
Which type of BBB - left BBB or right BBB is always pathological?
Left BBB
What is the main ECG feature of a BBB?
Broadening of the QRS compelx
Name a cause of RBBB
IHD, congenital heart disease, underlying lung pathology i.e. PE
Name a cause of LBBB
Aortic stenosis, IHD, MI, digoxin toxicity, hyperkalaemia
How does RBBB appear on an ECG?
M pattern in V1, and W in V6 (MaRRoW)
How does a LBBB appear on an ECG?
W pattern in V1, and M pattern in V6 (WiLLiaM). T wave inversion in the anterolateral leads
What 2 features on an ECG indicates a bifascicular block?
RBBB + left axis deviation
What is the difference between a bifascicular block and a trifascicular block?
Trifascicular block = bifascicular block + 1st degree heart block