Bundle branch blocks Flashcards

1
Q

Which type of BBB - left BBB or right BBB is always pathological?

A

Left BBB

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2
Q

What is the main ECG feature of a BBB?

A

Broadening of the QRS compelx

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3
Q

Name a cause of RBBB

A

IHD, congenital heart disease, underlying lung pathology i.e. PE

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4
Q

Name a cause of LBBB

A

Aortic stenosis, IHD, MI, digoxin toxicity, hyperkalaemia

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5
Q

How does RBBB appear on an ECG?

A

M pattern in V1, and W in V6 (MaRRoW)

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6
Q

How does a LBBB appear on an ECG?

A

W pattern in V1, and M pattern in V6 (WiLLiaM). T wave inversion in the anterolateral leads

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7
Q

What 2 features on an ECG indicates a bifascicular block?

A

RBBB + left axis deviation

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8
Q

What is the difference between a bifascicular block and a trifascicular block?

A

Trifascicular block = bifascicular block + 1st degree heart block

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