Bulimia Flashcards

1
Q

What is bulimia?

A
  • repeated episodes of binge eating
  • followed by behaviour aimed to prevent weight gain
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2
Q

How do bulimics prevent weight gain?

A
  • purging
  • non-purging
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3
Q

What are some examples of purging?

A
  • self-induced vomiting
  • laxatives
  • diuretics
  • enemas
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4
Q

What are some examples of non-purging?

A
  • dieting
  • fasting
  • excessive exercise
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5
Q

What are the causes of bulimia?

A
  • body dissatisfaction
  • obsessive of appearance
  • social expectations
  • depression
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6
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of bulimia?

A
  • distorted body image
  • binge eating
  • purging and non-purging
  • dietary supplements to aid weight loss
  • tooth erosion
  • sore throat
  • swollen glands
  • oedema
  • kidney problems
  • muscle weakness
  • constipation
  • headaches (loss of sodium and chloride from vomiting)
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7
Q

What are the health risks of bulimia?

A
  • high blood pressure
  • diabetes
  • high blood cholesterol levels
  • heart disease
  • dehydration
  • tooth decay
  • broken blood vessels
  • swollen glands
  • ruptured stomach
  • constipation
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8
Q

What treatment is used to alleviate bulimia?

A
  • psychologists/ psychiatrists
  • dietician
  • medication (anti-depressants)
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