Building Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Define nosing

A

The projecting edge of a step, often rounded or bullnose for safety and to prevent chipping.

It provides extra space for users to place their feet

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2
Q

What is lintel on a building?

A

A horizontal beam that sits above a door, window or other opening in a wall. It bears the weight of the wall above the opening

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3
Q

What is a wall-tie on a building?

A

A metal strap or other device used to connect two walls together, preventing them from leaning outwards

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4
Q

What is a flight in a building?

A

A set of stairs that connects different levels in a building

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5
Q

What is concrete?

A

A building material made by mixing aggregate with cement and water, it hardens into a strong stone-like material

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6
Q

What is a baluster?

A

The upright posts that supports the handrail of a staircase

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7
Q

What is an external door?

A

A door that leads from the inside of a building to the outside

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8
Q

What is pointing?

A

The process of filling the gaps between bricks or stones in a wall with mortar. Mortar is a mixture of sand, cement and water

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9
Q

What is flashing?

A

Thin sheets of waterproof material installed to divert water away from walls and roofs

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10
Q

What is a newel post?

A

The upright support at the end of a staircase or at a turn on a staircase

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