building modern australia Flashcards

1
Q

what was one of the defining events of World War II that led many Australians to believe that a greater population was necessary?

A

The fall of Singapore, Japanese invasion threat, the need for more troops plus resources, the battle of Midway and the battle of Coral sea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what we’re worried for some australian citizens about new migrants coming to australia?

A

xenophobia/racism, cultural differences, society’s beliefs at the time, political influence and security concerns

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

how did this ultimately lead to the end of the white Australian policy?

A

in 1973, the Whitlam labour government demolished the white Australian policy and established a policy of multiculturalism.this led to the end of the policy due to manufacture such as economic development with a labour shortage (this was an international event that brought non-white people to Australia such as Sri Lankans and Vietnamese). The racial discussion act 1975 and the 1973 overlook of race during the immigration process to pass, bail laws were all passed under the Whitlam government

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what is the policy of assimilation?

A

The assimilation policy states that immigrants should abandon their cultural identity and adopt the ideals, language and customs in Australia or other nations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is the policy of integration

A

in 1965, the integration policy was introduced which stated that indigenous people would be able to voice your opinions and openly celebrate their cultural differences

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is the policy of multiculturalism

A

The multiculturalism policy was introduced in 1973 under Gough Whitlam. it stated that people from different cultures are allowed to keep their cultural identities, language and traditions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

changing attitudes

A

public attitudes in Australia shifted from the exclusionary white Australian policy sheet to embracing multiculturalism from the 1970s. overtime, there has been greater acceptance of cultural diversity, though debates about immigration and integration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

transition to a multicultural society

A

Australia transition to a multicultural society from the 1970s, moving away from the white Australian policy and encouraged in cultural diversity through more inclusive immigration policies.this shift helped shape modern Australian identity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly