Building Measurement Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main purpose of the Bill of Quantities?

A

To provide a detailed itemization of materials, parts, and labor for the tendering process in construction projects.

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2
Q

Who prepares the Bill of Quantities?

A

The client’s quantity surveyor.

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3
Q

What does the Taking Off process involve?

A

Measurement of dimensions and compilation of descriptions from drawings and specifications.

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4
Q

What is a key document used by quantity surveyors to produce cost estimates?

A

Bill of Quantities.

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5
Q

What are the two distinct stages in the preparation of the Bill of Quantities?

A
  • Taking Off process
  • Preparation of the Bill
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6
Q

What is the motto of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS)?

A

Est modus in rebus.

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7
Q

What does the Bill of Quantities help ensure among estimators?

A

That all estimators prepare their tender based on the same information.

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: The Bill of Quantities is organized according to _______ necessary to complete the project.

A

various work sections.

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9
Q

What type of professionals are quantity surveyors primarily concerned with?

A

Costs and contracts of construction projects.

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10
Q

What are Preliminaries in the context of the Bill of Quantities?

A

General particulars of the work, such as names of parties and site conditions.

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11
Q

What is the role of the contractor’s estimating department in the tendering process?

A

To calculate costs as accurately as possible based on the Bill of Quantities.

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12
Q

What is the significance of the Taking Off list for contractors?

A

It provides accurate measurements needed for estimating construction costs.

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13
Q

What should the adjudication of an estimate consider?

A
  • Project description
  • Method of construction
  • Unusual risks
  • Technical or contractual problems
  • Design process state
  • Project profitability
  • Market conditions
  • Tender qualifications
  • Subcontractor quotations
  • Tender acceptance period
  • Project programme
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14
Q

What factors can affect the pricing of materials in the Bill of Quantities?

A
  • Order size
  • Delivery costs
  • Exchange rates
  • Specification
  • Availability
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15
Q

What is the RICS New Rules of Measurement (NRM)?

A

A suite of documents providing standard measurement rules for construction projects.

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16
Q

What does the term ‘working up’ refer to in the preparation of the Bill of Quantities?

A

Calculating volumes and areas and entering descriptions into an abstract.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The Bill of Quantities can be used to assist in the _______ of work completed.

A

valuation.

18
Q

What are some components of the economic risks that should be considered?

A
  • Economic situation
  • Political situations
  • State of home and world markets
19
Q

What is the primary concern of the client in a construction project?

A

To have the project completed on time, within budget, and to the required quality.

20
Q

What does the Taking Off process allow quantity surveyors to do?

A

Quantify dimensions and create a Bill of Quantities.

21
Q

What is included in the Dilapidations Price Book?

A

Pricing for dilapidation works on existing buildings.

22
Q

What does the term ‘soft costs’ refer to?

A

Costs associated with business administration and overheads.

23
Q

What is the impact of the Taking Off process on subcontractors?

A

It helps separate the Bill of Quantities into trade sections for pricing.