Building blocks of life & Biological Molecules (food Tests) Flashcards

1
Q

What are the building blocks of carbohydrates?

A

Simple sugars (e.g. Glucose)

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2
Q

What are proteins made of?

A

Amino acids

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3
Q

What are lipids composed of?

A

Glycerol and fatty acids

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4
Q

Name an example of a simple sugar

A

Glucose

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5
Q

Why are nucleic acids important for cells

A

They stored genetic information (e.g. DNA and RNA)

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6
Q

What is the test for starch and what is a positive result?

A

The iodine test, which turns blue - black is star is present

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7
Q

How to test for lipids in food

A

The ethanol test which forms a cloud, the emotion if lipids are present

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