Buccaneers and Pirates Flashcards

1
Q

Who is a pirate?

A

Persons who attacks any ships

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2
Q

Who is a buccaneer?

A

Persons who attack only enemy ships

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3
Q

Who are privateers?

A

Persons who have been given legal permission to attack enemy ships

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4
Q

What is the letter of marque?

A

A government license authorizing a person to attack and capture enemy vessels

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5
Q

Where did the word buccaneer originate?

A

The name came from the boucans they used to smoke the meat of wild animals

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6
Q

What were the name of the 2 countries that buccaneers came from?

A

France and England

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7
Q

Name 2 countries in the Caribbean settled by the buccaneers.

A

Tortuga and Port Royal, Jamaica

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8
Q

Why did the pirates leave Port Royal in 1692?

A

There was an earthquake

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9
Q

List 2 reasons why buccaneers left Hispaniola.

A

Because of the decreasing population of the cattle and they were driven off

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10
Q

How did the buccaneers make a living when they first arrived in the Caribbean?

A

They made a living by robbing Spanish treasure ships and any other ship that passed by which could provide them with goods

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11
Q

What are the differences between pirates and buccaneers?

A

Buccaneers were people who only attack enemy ships and pirates attacked any ships

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12
Q

Name 2 female pirates.

A

Mary Read and Anne Bonney

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13
Q

What was the name of the most famous pirate?

A

Blackbeard , Edward Teach

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14
Q

State 5 reasons why The Bahamas was chosen as a headquarter for the Pirates during the late 17th and early 18th century.

A

There was no government, it was a good hideout, had many reefs, channels, protected harbors and deserted islands

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15
Q

What is the name of the pirate flag?

A

Jolly Roger

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16
Q

Describe the pirate’s flag.

A

The pirate’s flag has a skull and two crossed bones on either a black or red background

17
Q

Name 5 pirates.

A

Benjamin Hornigold, Charles Vane, John Avery, Edward Teach, and Anne Bonney

18
Q

Where were the buccaneers from?

A

France, England, and Holland