BTEC Sport: part 2 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is heart rate measured in?

A

Beats Per Minute (BPM)

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2
Q

How do you work out your heart rate max?

A

220 - (your age)

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3
Q

What are the (4) Basic principles of training?

A

Frequency,
Intensity,
Time,
Type

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4
Q

What is Frequency?

A

How often you train. The number of training sessions over a period of time

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5
Q

What is Intensity?

A

How hard you train

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6
Q

What is Time?

A

How long you train

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7
Q

What is Type?

A

How you train. Appropriate to your needs and goals

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8
Q

What are the (7) Additional principles of training?

A
Progressive overload,
Specificity,
Individual needs/differences,
Adaptation,
Reversibility,
Variation,
Rest and recovery
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9
Q

What is Progressive Overload?

A

Increasing the demand in training causing your body to adapt in order to progress and improve your performance

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10
Q

What is Specificity?

A

Training specifically to your preferred sport of activity

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11
Q

What is Individual needs/differences?

A

training designed to suit an individuals needs/differences

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12
Q

What is Adaptation?

A

Adaptation occurs during the recovery period. Its where your body increases its ability to cope with the training

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13
Q

What is Rest and Recovery?

A

It allows your body to repair and adapt

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14
Q

What is Reversibility?

A

It is when training affects are reversed due to a lack of training or injury. Also known as de-training

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15
Q

What is Variation?

A

Varring you training session to prevent boredom

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16
Q

What is Static Active Stretching?

A

Stretching with an internal force as a support

17
Q

What is Static Passive Stretching?

A

Stretching using the support of another person or object

18
Q

What is Ballistic Stretching?

A

Stretching with bouncy, fast, jerky movements with a risk of injury

19
Q

What is PNF?

A

Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation. Stretching with the help of another person. Against isometric contractions