BSC2086 Lab lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Medial and Lateral Commissure

A

medial and lateral junctions of upper and lower eyelids

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2
Q

What is the Lacrimal caruncle?

A

Produces oily secretion
- located on the medial commissure

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3
Q

what is the Conjunctiva?

A

Inner surface of eyelid; secretes mucus

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4
Q

what makes up the Lacrimal apparatus?

A

1.) Lacrimal glands
2.) Lacrimal canaliculus
3.) Lacrimal sac
4.) Nasolacrimal duct

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5
Q

What is the Ciliary glands?

A

modified sweat glands found between eyelashes; produces oily secretion, lubricates eye.

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6
Q

What is the Tarsal gland?

A

sebaceous glands posterior to eyelashes; produces oily secretion, lubricated eye. b

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7
Q

what are the extrinsic eye muscles?

A
  • Superior rectus
  • Inferior rectus
  • Medial rectus
  • Inferior rectus
  • Superior oblique
  • Inferior oblique
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8
Q

What are the three internal layer of the eye?

A
  • Fibrous layer= outer connective tissue layer
  • Vascular layer (uvea)= middle layer
  • Sensory layer= innermost layer
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9
Q

what does the Fibrous layer consist of?

A
  • Sclera= white of the eye
  • Cornea= transparent anterior structure for light entry
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10
Q

What does the vascular layer consist of (uvea)?

A
  • Iris= most anterior part
  • Ciliary body= found anteriorly; made of ciliary muscles (controls lens shape) and ciliary processes (secretes aqueous humor).
  • Choroid= found posteriorly; blood-rich nutritive layer containing dark pigments preventing light scattering.
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