Bronquiolitis Flashcards

1
Q

Agente causal de bronquiolitis:

A

Viral: virus soncitial respiratorio

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2
Q

Incidencia maxima:

A

3 a 6 meses de edad

Epoca invernal

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3
Q

Factores de riesgo para infeccion grave:

A

Prematurez
Cardiopatias congenitas
Enfermedad pulmonar del prematuro

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4
Q

Signo clasico de Bronquiolitis:

A

Sibilancias

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5
Q

Clinica de bronquiolitis:

A

Tos
Disnea
Sibilancias
Fiebre
Musculos respiratorios
Rinorrea

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6
Q

¡RECUERDA!

A

Se recomienda no realizar de manera rutinaria, radiografia de torax para establecer el diagnostico de bronquiolitis aguda

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7
Q

Nombre que recibe la escala para valorar gravedad de la bronquiolitis:

A

Wood downes modificada por Ferres

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8
Q

Tratamiento general de bronquiolitis:

A

Medidas de soporte
Saturacion de oxigeno
Control termico
HIdratacion
Sol slaina hipertonica al 3%

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9
Q

¿Cual es el tratamietno farmacologico mas util en pacientes con historia familiar de atopia, asma o alergia?

A

Salbutamol

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10
Q

Es un metodo de quimioprofilaxis en los pacientes con alto riesgo de infecciones por Virus Sincitial respiratorio:

A

Palivizumab

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11
Q
A
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