Brit Milah and Bat Chayil Flashcards

1
Q

What Brit Milah? Where and when is it done

A

Brit Milah is a circumcision ceremony of the boy child. It is done in a synagogue, the baby’s home or a hospital and it takes place 8 days after the baby’s born

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2
Q

Who is present at the Brit milah ceremony

A

The baby’s parents, a rabbi, mohel and sandek

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3
Q

How is Brit Milah Observed

A
  • the baby is taken by a chosen woman e.g Godmother on a cushion to the room where the circumcision will take place
  • the baby is passed on to the mohel who will carry out the circumcision act
  • the baby is placed on Elijah’s chair
  • then placed on the knee of the Sandek e.g grandfather
  • the mohel performs the circumcision
  • the father recites blessings over his child
  • the men present respond saying the baby will be able to study the Torah and will have a wonderful/blessed marriage and good deeds
  • kiddush is taken and the baby receives a few drops of wine
  • the rabbi or mohel blesses the baby
  • the naming ceremony takes place afterwards
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4
Q

what are the importances of Brit milah

A
  • it marks the baby’s Jewish identity and it also marks the beginning of a new life
  • it is a sign of the covenant of God with his people(Abraham) and a sign in the flesh of the relationship God has with the Jews
  • the father blesses his son
  • it is command given to the Jews through Abraham and it is being obeyed
  • the child is religiously ready to enter into membership with God’s chosen people
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5
Q

what does Bat chayil mean

A

daughter of valor

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6
Q

when and where does Bat chayil take place

A

-it takes place in the synagogue after bat mitzvah

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7
Q

How is Bat chayil observed

A
  • it is a course that is offered to Jewish girls after becoming a bat mitzvah followed by a ceremony
  • a group of girls aged 13 will be taught about their faith including their roles in Shabbat and festivals, keeping a Jewish home, learning about Jewish history and learning prayers and blessings
  • a ceremony is done at the synagogue to celebrate/acknowledge the success of the girls’ learning
  • during the ceremony the girls will recite readings from the Torah which they would’ve learnt
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8
Q

what are the importances of Bat chayil

A
  • it unites girls within the Jewish community and they learn about their roles during Shabbat and other festivals
  • girls learn how to value themselves and represent themselves within a Jewish community
  • it highlights the importance of continuing Jewish education after bat mitzvah
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