Brief Evaluations Flashcards
Wundt
Strength - scientific
Limitation - unscientific
Strength - overall contribution to psych
Origins/ Emergence of psych as science
Strength - some are scientific
Limitation - uses subjective data
Limitation - paradigm (Kuhn)
(set of principles agreed/believed by everyone)
Psychodynamic
Strength - introduced psychotherapy - psychoanalysis
Counterpoint
Strength - explanatory power
Limitation - untestable concepts - falsification
also uses subjective data (little hans)
psychic determinism
Behaviourists
Strength - well controlled research
Counterpoint
Strength - real world application
Limitation- environmental determinism
Humanistic
Strength - holistic account
Counterpoint
Strength - positive approach
Limitation- cultural bias
Cognitive
Strength - uses objective and scientific methods
Counterpoint - inference = abstract etc
Strength - real world application = applied to a range of practical and theoretical contexts e.g AI, treatment of depression, eyewitness testimonies
Limitation - machine reductionism
Biological
Strength - real world application
Counterpoint
Strength - uses scientific methods
Limitation - determinist