Breathing and Exchange of gases Flashcards
Type of respiration in sponges, coelenterates and flatworms
General body surface diffusion.
Type of respiration in frogs and earthworms
Cutaneous respiration ( through skin)
Type of respiration in insects
Tracheal system
Type of respiration in fish, tadpoles
Gills or branchial respiration
Type of respiration in most vertebrates
By lungs or pulmonary respiration
What are the function of nose
warm, cleanses,humidifies inhaled air and detects odor
What do goblet cells in nasal chambers do?
secrete mucus to trap dust particles
nasal cavity is divided into two by _______
Nasal septum
Pharynx comprises of three regions :-
Nasopharynx, oropharynx. layngopharynx
Pharynx is a common passage for?
both air and food
only ___ passes though nasopharynx
air
Oropharynx is a space between
soft palate and epiglotis
What is epiglotis?
It is a covering to prevent the entry of food into larynx during swallowing.
What is removal of tonsil called?
Tonsillectomy