Breastfeeding conditions Flashcards
Management of common breastfeeding conditions (candidia and mastitis)
Nipple pain
Peak on day 3, check correct position and attachment.
Caused by incorrect attachment.
Nipple pain treatment
Warm compress
Leave a little breast milk on nipples
Nipple shield
Changing breast pads frequently
Nipple pain avoids
Nipple ointments
Powders
Soaps
Shampoos
Breast engorgement
Distension and swelling- overfilling, discomfort, and pain
Early feeds and good breast drainage are recommended
Check up on nipple conditions
Nipple thrush
Burning, stinging, itching, shooting, stabbing, aching, mild-severe.
Signs may be seen in baby’s mouth.
Mother treatment: antifungal cream or gel (miconazole or nystatin) to nipples after each feed, can leave on.
Baby can have antifungal gel or drops.
Mastitis
Acute is associated w/ breastfeeding and can occur from poor attachment, milk stasis (obstruction of flow), or cracked nipples.
Infectious is from Staph aureus. Continue breastfeeding to prevent progression and resolve infection w/ no antibiotics.
Early antibiotics for non-resolve within 24-48 hrs of increased (dicloxacillin/flucox or cef) (use clinda for severe allerg)