Breast Exam Flashcards
amastia
absence of breast tissue
lactation
production and release of milk
polymastia
having more than two breasts
glactorrhea
milky discharge
mastalgia
Breast pain
gynecomastia
Enlargement of breast tissue in males
Montgomery’s tubercles
sebaceous glands of the areola, keeps nipple moist when breast feeding
supernumerary nipple
extra nipples along the nipple line
When is the most appropriate time in the female menstrual cycle to perform an exam of the breast?
Best about a week after cessation of monthly menses
Which features of a breast mass are included in the patient’s record?
Location Size Shape Consistency Tenderness Mobility Borders Retraction
Cooper’s ligaments
Suspensory ligaments, bands of fascia, help keep breast lifted.
Which two arteries supply blood to the breast?
Internal thoracic a. & Lateral thoracic a.
Thelarche
First sign of puberty: breast development
4 axillary nodes in breast exam
Pectoral, Central, Lateral, Subscapular
Four common locations of incisions for breast augmentation
- Axillary
- Periareolar
- Inframammary
- Umbilical