breast Flashcards

1
Q

blood supply

A

internal thoracic art .
pectoral of thoracoacromial art.
subscapular of axillary
lateral thoracic of axillary
perforators of intercostal arteries

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2
Q

venous drainage

A

post intercostal and paravertebral ven.plexues (boston ) extent to skull

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3
Q

clincally important nerves

A

1- brachial plexus
2-n to latismus dorsi ( thoracodorasl n.) canot adduct , extend the arm or internal rotation
3- n to serratus anterior ( lomg thoracic nerve ) winging of scapula
4- intercostobrachial (sensory to axilla)

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4
Q

lymphtic lymph 1

A

1- axillary recieve 75%
ant or pectoral : along lateral thoracic vein
post : along supscapular vein
lateral : along axillary vein
rotter nodes : between two pectorals
apical LNs

2- internal mammary 25%
along internal mammay art.

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5
Q

lymph nodes level

A

1 inf pectorals minor
2 behind or post
3 above or superior to it

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6
Q

poland syndrome

A

sporadic congenital anomaly
abscence of breast and prectolais ms
sometimes latismmus and serratus

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