breast Flashcards
blood supply
internal thoracic art .
pectoral of thoracoacromial art.
subscapular of axillary
lateral thoracic of axillary
perforators of intercostal arteries
venous drainage
post intercostal and paravertebral ven.plexues (boston ) extent to skull
clincally important nerves
1- brachial plexus
2-n to latismus dorsi ( thoracodorasl n.) canot adduct , extend the arm or internal rotation
3- n to serratus anterior ( lomg thoracic nerve ) winging of scapula
4- intercostobrachial (sensory to axilla)
lymphtic lymph 1
1- axillary recieve 75%
ant or pectoral : along lateral thoracic vein
post : along supscapular vein
lateral : along axillary vein
rotter nodes : between two pectorals
apical LNs
2- internal mammary 25%
along internal mammay art.
lymph nodes level
1 inf pectorals minor
2 behind or post
3 above or superior to it
poland syndrome
sporadic congenital anomaly
abscence of breast and prectolais ms
sometimes latismmus and serratus