Breast Flashcards
Location
Extends from the 2nd to 6th-7th Rib and from the sternum to the axilla
Roughly 2/3 lies on the pectoralis major and 1/3 on serratus anterior
Confined to the superficial fascia and, except during pregnancy, consist mostly of fat
General Structure
Nipple- may be inverted, flat, or projected outward
Has 15-25 ducts, one from each lobule which open separartely
Areola- Contains many sebaceous glands and CT between lobules send bundles out to skin as suspensory ligaments (Ligaments of Cooper)
Lactiferous Ducts
Blood Supply
Anterior perforating branches of the internal toracic artery
Perforating branches from intercostal arteries
Pectoral branches from thoracoacromial trunk
Lateral thoracic branch of te axillary artery
Lymph Drainage
About 3/4 of lymphatic drainage to the axillary nodes
Medially to internal thoracic nodes or to opposite breast
Down to abdomen and subperitoneal lymphatics