Breast Flashcards
Location
Extends from the 2nd to 6th-7th Rib and from the sternum to the axilla
Roughly 2/3 lies on the pectoralis major and 1/3 on serratus anterior
Confined to the superficial fascia and, except during pregnancy, consist mostly of fat
General Structure
Nipple- may be inverted, flat, or projected outward
Has 15-25 ducts, one from each lobule which open separartely
Areola- Contains many sebaceous glands and CT between lobules send bundles out to skin as suspensory ligaments (Ligaments of Cooper)
Lactiferous Ducts
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Blood Supply
Anterior perforating branches of the internal toracic artery
Perforating branches from intercostal arteries
Pectoral branches from thoracoacromial trunk
Lateral thoracic branch of te axillary artery
Lymph Drainage
About 3/4 of lymphatic drainage to the axillary nodes
Medially to internal thoracic nodes or to opposite breast
Down to abdomen and subperitoneal lymphatics