Breach of Covenant Repair Flashcards

1
Q

What are the different remedies for breach of repair covenant?

A

1) Forfeiture
2) Damages
3) Specific performance
4) Self-help

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2
Q

What must landlord serve for forfeiture for breach of repair covenant?

A

Section 146 notice

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3
Q

What must s146 notice include for breach of repair covenant?

A

1) The breach
2) The remedy required
3) Reasonable time to remedy breach

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4
Q

What does the Leasehold Property (Repairs) Act 1938 apply to?

A

Applies to leases where 7 years or more and at least 3 years remain on the term

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5
Q

What is the effect of the Leasehold Property Repairs Act 1938 on forfeiture?

A

Tenant can serve a counter-notice within 28 days, which means that the landlord would have to get leave of the court to proceed with forfeiture

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6
Q

What level of damages are given to landlord for breach of repair?

A

Loss in value to landlord’s reversion, not cost of repairs

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7
Q

What is the effect of Leasehold Property Repairs Act 1938 on damages?

A

Tenant can serve 28 day counter-notice with same effect

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8
Q

What is specific performance for breach of repair covenant?

A

Court order requiring tenant to carry out repairs – rarely granted

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9
Q

What is the Jervis v Harris Self-help clause?

A

A clause which allows landlord to:
1) Enter property
2) Carry out repairs
3) Recover full cost from tenant as debt

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10
Q

Why is self-help clause the best remedy for breach of repair covenant?

A

1) No need for notice
2) No opportunity for counter-notice
3) Recoverable cost not limited to loss in reversion

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