breach of contract Flashcards

1
Q

what is the dictionary definition of breach

A

an act of breaking or failing to observe a law, agreement or code of conduct

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2
Q

what are the 2 ways a breach could occur

A

an actual breach
anticipatory breach

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3
Q

whats a actual breach

A

a failure to perform contract

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4
Q

whats an anticipitory breach

A

one party indicates to the other party they wont be performing the contract

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5
Q

who can breach a contract

A

either or both

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6
Q

what can the innocent party always recieve for breach of contract

A

damages

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7
Q

what is termination of contract dependant on

A

the type of term breached

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8
Q

what do you have the right to for breach of condition

A

right to repudite and or sue for damages

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9
Q

what do you have the right to for breach of warranty

A

an action for damages

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10
Q

how are inomonate terms treated

A

depending on how they are defined
either as conditions or waranties

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11
Q

what is a repuditory breach

A

a breach so serious it entitels the innocent party to terat the contract as at an end

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12
Q

what can the innocent party recieve if theres been a repudiatory breach

A

damages and
termination or continuing contract

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13
Q

in what ways can a repuditory breach occur

A

breach of condition
refusal to perform contract
serious breach of an inomminate term

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14
Q

what circumstances give rise to a breach

A

renouciation of liablity
imposiblity by ones own actions
total/partial failuer to perfom

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15
Q

give a case to show contracts can include express termination provisions

A

gear bulk holdings

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16
Q

what can you do when theres an anticipatory breach

A

claim immediatly
wait to see if breach acctualy arrised
perform the contract anyway

17
Q

give a case for claiming immediatly for anticipatory breach

A

hochester v de la tour

18
Q

what the risk with waiting to claim (anticipatory breach) + case

A

the contract may brecome frustrated
avery v bowdren

19
Q

give a case for perfroming the contract anyway (anticipatory breach)

A

white + carter v mcgregor

20
Q

for anticipatory breach what will the courts decision depend on

A

the facts of the case

21
Q

give a case for the courts decision will depend on the facts of the case

A

geden opperations v drybulk handy holdings

22
Q

if non-perfromance is enevitable what will the innocent party be entitiled to

A

treating the contract as at an end even prior to the required time of perfromance

23
Q

is an unlikelyhood/uncertanty enough for an anticipatory breach

24
Q

what are the remidies for anticipatory breach

A

repudite and claim for damages or chose not to accept breach and give the party another chance to perfrom

25
how are damages calculated for all breaches of contract
to put the claiment into the position they would have been in if the contract went ahaed
26
what must a party to do their losses
mitigate them
27
if the innocent party gives the breacher another chance to perform and they still dont perform what will there be and how will damages be calculater
there will be an actual breach damages caluclated at time perfromance we due
28
what are the remidies for breach of condition
damages and or repudite contract
29
what can you claim for for breach of waranty
damages only