Brazil Case Study Flashcards

1
Q

What is deforestation?

A

The process of clearing trees or forests to make way for agricultural, urban, or other land uses.

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2
Q

True or False: Deforestation in Brazil primarily occurs in the Amazon rainforest.

A

True

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3
Q

What percentage of the Amazon rainforest is located within Brazil?

A

About 60%

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The main driver of deforestation in Brazil is ______.

A

agriculture

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5
Q

What are some resources obtained from the Amazon rainforest?

A

Timber, medicinal plants, rubber, and biodiversity.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a major consequence of deforestation? A) Increased biodiversity B) Soil erosion C) Improved air quality

A

B) Soil erosion

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7
Q

What is the relationship between deforestation and climate change?

A

Deforestation contributes to climate change by increasing carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere.

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8
Q

True or False: Indigenous tribes are often negatively affected by deforestation.

A

True

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9
Q

What type of development opportunities can arise from sustainable practices in the Amazon?

A

Ecotourism, sustainable harvesting of resources, and agroforestry.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The Brazilian government has implemented ______ to combat deforestation.

A

policies and regulations

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11
Q

What role does cattle ranching play in deforestation in Brazil?

A

Cattle ranching is a significant driver of deforestation, as large areas of forest are cleared for grazing.

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a direct effect of deforestation? A) Loss of habitat B) Increased rainfall B) Disruption of water cycles

A

B) Increased rainfall

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13
Q

What is ‘slash-and-burn’ agriculture?

A

A farming method that involves cutting and burning forests to create fields for crops.

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14
Q

True or False: The Amazon rainforest is the largest rainforest in the world.

A

True

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15
Q

What is one potential benefit of reforestation in Brazil?

A

It can help restore ecosystems and improve biodiversity.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: ______ are often used as an alternative to deforestation for land use.

A

Sustainable practices

17
Q

What international agreements aim to reduce deforestation?

A

The Paris Agreement and various biodiversity conventions.

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a major economic resource from the Amazon? A) Coal B) Rubber C) Diamonds

19
Q

What impact does deforestation have on local weather patterns?

A

It can lead to altered rainfall patterns and increased temperatures.

20
Q

True or False: Deforestation can lead to the extinction of species.

21
Q

What is the main purpose of Brazil’s Forest Code?

A

To regulate the use and preservation of forests in Brazil.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The Amazon rainforest is often referred to as the ______ of the planet.

23
Q

What is agroforestry?

A

A land use management system that combines agriculture and forestry practices.

24
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a major challenge in combating deforestation? A) Lack of awareness B) Overpopulation C) Government policies

A

A) Lack of awareness

25
What role do non-governmental organizations (NGOs) play in addressing deforestation?
They raise awareness, promote sustainable practices, and advocate for policy changes.
26
True or False: Deforestation can have significant impacts on global biodiversity.
True
27
What is the significance of the Amazon rainforest for global oxygen production?
It produces a substantial amount of the world's oxygen through photosynthesis.
28
Fill in the blank: Sustainable ______ can help protect the Amazon while allowing for economic development.
resource management
29
What is one way consumers can help reduce deforestation?
By choosing sustainably sourced products.
30
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a successful example of community-led reforestation? A) The Green Belt Movement B) The Great Green Wall C) The Amazon Fund
A) The Green Belt Movement
31
What is the impact of illegal logging on deforestation rates?
It significantly increases deforestation rates and undermines conservation efforts.
32
True or False: Deforestation has no impact on indigenous cultures.
False
33
What is the main goal of the Amazon Fund?
To finance projects that prevent deforestation and promote sustainable development.