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AQA Geography GCSE- The Living World > Brazil Case Study > Flashcards

Brazil Case Study Flashcards

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1
Q

What is deforestation?

A

The process of clearing trees or forests to make way for agricultural, urban, or other land uses.

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2
Q

True or False: Deforestation in Brazil primarily occurs in the Amazon rainforest.

A

True

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3
Q

What percentage of the Amazon rainforest is located within Brazil?

A

About 60%

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The main driver of deforestation in Brazil is ______.

A

agriculture

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5
Q

What are some resources obtained from the Amazon rainforest?

A

Timber, medicinal plants, rubber, and biodiversity.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a major consequence of deforestation? A) Increased biodiversity B) Soil erosion C) Improved air quality

A

B) Soil erosion

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7
Q

What is the relationship between deforestation and climate change?

A

Deforestation contributes to climate change by increasing carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere.

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8
Q

True or False: Indigenous tribes are often negatively affected by deforestation.

A

True

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9
Q

What type of development opportunities can arise from sustainable practices in the Amazon?

A

Ecotourism, sustainable harvesting of resources, and agroforestry.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The Brazilian government has implemented ______ to combat deforestation.

A

policies and regulations

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11
Q

What role does cattle ranching play in deforestation in Brazil?

A

Cattle ranching is a significant driver of deforestation, as large areas of forest are cleared for grazing.

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a direct effect of deforestation? A) Loss of habitat B) Increased rainfall B) Disruption of water cycles

A

B) Increased rainfall

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13
Q

What is ‘slash-and-burn’ agriculture?

A

A farming method that involves cutting and burning forests to create fields for crops.

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14
Q

True or False: The Amazon rainforest is the largest rainforest in the world.

A

True

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15
Q

What is one potential benefit of reforestation in Brazil?

A

It can help restore ecosystems and improve biodiversity.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: ______ are often used as an alternative to deforestation for land use.

A

Sustainable practices

17
Q

What international agreements aim to reduce deforestation?

A

The Paris Agreement and various biodiversity conventions.

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a major economic resource from the Amazon? A) Coal B) Rubber C) Diamonds

A

B) Rubber

19
Q

What impact does deforestation have on local weather patterns?

A

It can lead to altered rainfall patterns and increased temperatures.

20
Q

True or False: Deforestation can lead to the extinction of species.

A

True

21
Q

What is the main purpose of Brazil’s Forest Code?

A

To regulate the use and preservation of forests in Brazil.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The Amazon rainforest is often referred to as the ______ of the planet.

A

lungs

23
Q

What is agroforestry?

A

A land use management system that combines agriculture and forestry practices.

24
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a major challenge in combating deforestation? A) Lack of awareness B) Overpopulation C) Government policies

A

A) Lack of awareness

25
Q

What role do non-governmental organizations (NGOs) play in addressing deforestation?

A

They raise awareness, promote sustainable practices, and advocate for policy changes.

26
Q

True or False: Deforestation can have significant impacts on global biodiversity.

A

True

27
Q

What is the significance of the Amazon rainforest for global oxygen production?

A

It produces a substantial amount of the world’s oxygen through photosynthesis.

28
Q

Fill in the blank: Sustainable ______ can help protect the Amazon while allowing for economic development.

A

resource management

29
Q

What is one way consumers can help reduce deforestation?

A

By choosing sustainably sourced products.

30
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a successful example of community-led reforestation? A) The Green Belt Movement B) The Great Green Wall C) The Amazon Fund

A

A) The Green Belt Movement

31
Q

What is the impact of illegal logging on deforestation rates?

A

It significantly increases deforestation rates and undermines conservation efforts.

32
Q

True or False: Deforestation has no impact on indigenous cultures.

A

False

33
Q

What is the main goal of the Amazon Fund?

A

To finance projects that prevent deforestation and promote sustainable development.

AQA Geography GCSE- The Living World (4 decks)

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