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pharm > brand generic final 50 terms > Flashcards

brand generic final 50 terms Flashcards

1
Q

atorvastatin

A

lipitor

  • hmg-coa reductase inhibitor (statins)
  • hypercholesterolemia
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2
Q

lisinopril

A

prinivil, zestril

  • angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE)
  • hypertension, heart failure
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3
Q

amlodipine

A

norvasc

  • calcium channel blocker (CCB)
  • hypertension, heart failure
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4
Q

metoprolol

A

lopressor, toprol xl

  • selective beta adrenergic blocker
  • hypertension, angina, cardiovascular event prevention, migraine
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5
Q

losartan

A

cozaar

  • angiotension receptor blockers (ARB)
  • hypertension, diabetic neuropathy, stroke prevention
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6
Q

simvastatin

A

zocor

  • hmg coa reductase inhibitors (statins)
  • hypercholesterolmia, hypertriglyceridemia, CV event prevent
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7
Q

hydrochlorothiazide

A

esidrix, microzide

  • thiazide diuretics
  • hypertension, peripheral edema
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8
Q

furosemide

A

lasix

  • loop diuretics
  • edema
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9
Q

clopidogrel

A

plavix

  • platelet aggregation inhibitor
  • acute coronary syndrome, thrombotic event prevention
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10
Q

atenolol

A

tenormin

  • selective beta adrenergic blocker
  • hypertension, angina, post MI cardiovascular event protection
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11
Q

warfarin

A

coumadin, jantoven

  • anticoagulant
  • dvt/pe treatment and prophylaxis, thromboembolism/stroke prophylaxis, ischemic stroke
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12
Q

rivaroxaban

A

xarelto

  • anticoagulants
  • thromboembolism, stroke prophylaxis, dvt prophylaxis
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13
Q

benazepril

A

lotensin

  • angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE)
  • hypertension, heart failure
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14
Q

nifedipine

A

adalat cc, nifedical XL, procardia, procardia xl

  • calcium channel blocker (ccb)
  • angina, hypertension
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15
Q

enalapril

A

vasotec

  • angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE)
  • hypertension, heart failure
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16
Q

fluoxetine

A

prozac, prozac weekly, sarafem

  • SSRI
  • major depressive disorder, ocd, panic disorder, premenstrual dysphoric disorder
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17
Q

gabapentin

A

neurontin, horizant

  • anticonvulsant
  • partial seizures, neuralgia
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18
Q

sertraline

A

zoloft

  • SSRI
  • major depressive episode, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder
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19
Q

escitalopram

A

lexapro

  • SSRI
  • major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder
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20
Q

citalopram

A

celexa

  • SSRI
  • major depressive disorder
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21
Q

alprazolam

A

xanax, xanax xr, niravam (odt)

  • benzodiazepines (BZDs), short acting
  • anxiety, panic disorder
22
Q

cyclobenzaprine

A

amrix, fexmid, flexeril

  • muscle relaxant
  • muscle spasm, fibromyalgia
23
Q

methylphenidate

A

concerta, quillichew er, quillichew xr, ritalin, ritalin la

  • norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitors (NDRIs)
  • attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (adhd)
24
Q

zolpidem

A

ambien, ambien cr

  • insomnia (anxiolytic/hypnotic)
  • insomnia, short term
25
Q

topiramate

A

topamax, topamax sprinkle, trokendi xr, qudexy xr

  • anticonvulsant
  • partial seizures, tonic/clonic seizures, migraine prophylaxis
26
Q

levetiracetam

A

keppra, keppra xr

  • anticonvulsant, pyrrolidine
  • partial and tonic/clonic seizures
27
Q

sumatriptan

A

imitrex, xsail, zembrace, oneztra

  • selective serotonin agonist
  • migraine headache, cluster headache
28
Q

diazepam

A

valium, diastat

  • benzodiazepines (BZDs), long acting
  • seizure disorders, anxiety, sedation
29
Q

metformin

A

glucophage, glucophage xr, glumetza, fortamet

  • biguanides
  • diabetes, type 2
30
Q

insulin glargine

A

lantus, basaglar, toujeo

  • insulins (long acting)
  • diabetes type 1+2
31
Q

glipizide

A

glucotrol, glucotrol xl

  • sulfonylureas
  • diabetes, type 2
32
Q

sitagliptin

A

januvia

  • dpp-4 enzyme inhibitor
  • diabetes, type 2
33
Q

canagliflozin

A

invokana

  • SGLT2 inhibitors
  • diabetes, type 2
34
Q

amoxicillin

A

amoxil, moxatag

  • penicillin antibiotic (beta-lactam)
  • bacterial infections
35
Q

cephalexin

A

keflex

  • cephalosporin antibiotic, 1st generation
  • bacterial infections
36
Q

clindamycin

A

cleocin

  • lincosamides
  • bacterial infections
37
Q

fluconazole

A

diflucan

  • triazole antifungal
  • candidiasis
38
Q

levofloxacin

A

generic tablets, levaquin

  • fluoroquinolone antibiotic
  • bacterial infections
39
Q

albuterol inhaled

A

proventil hfa, ventolin hfa, proair hfa

  • beta 2 agonists, inhaled short acting (SABAs)
  • bronchospasm
40
Q

montelukast

A

singulair

  • leukotriene inhibitors
  • bronchospasm, allergic rhinitis
41
Q

fluticasone inhaled

A

flovent diskus, flovent hfa, flonase

  • corticosteroids, inhaled
  • asthma
42
Q

pantoprazole

A

protonix

  • PPI
  • gerd, h. pylori infection
43
Q

ondansetron

A

zofran, zofran ODT

  • 5HT3 receptor antagonist
  • nausea/vomitting
44
Q

hydrocodone + acetaminophen (APAP)

A

lortab, norco, vicodin

  • opioid combinations, narcotic + non-narcotic
  • pain, moderate to severe
45
Q

tramadol

A

conzip, qdolo, ultram

  • opioid agonists
  • pain, moderate to moderate-severe
46
Q

levothyroxine

A

levoxyl, levothroid, synthroid

  • hormone, thyroid
  • hypothyroidism
47
Q

alendronate

A

fosamax

  • osteoporosis, bisphosphonates
  • osteoporosis
48
Q

latanoprost ophthalmic

A

xalatan

  • prostaglandin analogs
  • open-angle glaucoma, ocular HTN
49
Q

adalimumab

A

humira

  • tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors
  • rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, Crohn’s dz, ulcerative colitis
50
Q

tamsulosin

A

flomax

  • alpha 1 receptor antagonist
  • benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)

pharm (22 decks)

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