branches of government Flashcards

1
Q

Which branch of the U.S. government is responsible for making laws?

A

Legislative Branch

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2
Q

What power does the Legislative Branch have over the Executive Branch?

A

Can impeach and remove the President

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3
Q

Who has the power to declare laws unconstitutional?

A

The Supreme Court

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4
Q

What is the role of the President in the U.S. government?

A

Enforces laws

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5
Q

What can Congress do if the President vetoes a bill?

A

Override the veto with a two-thirds majority

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6
Q

Which branch has the power to approve judicial appointments?

A

The Senate

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7
Q

Which of the following is a check the Executive Branch has over the Legislative Branch?

A

Can veto legislation passed by Congress

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8
Q

What is judicial review?

A

The power of the Supreme Court to declare laws unconstitutional

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9
Q

What happens after the House of Representatives impeaches a federal official?

A

The official is tried in the Senate

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10
Q

What is the main purpose of the system of checks and balances in the U.S. government?

A

To ensure no one branch becomes too powerful

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