Branches of Government Flashcards
exercise of power and function of making rules
Legislation
belonging to the branch of government that is charged with trying all cases that involve the government and with the administration of justice within its jurisdiction
Judicial
a collection of rules and regulations that include what is and is not acceptable or expected behavior
Code of Conduct
One basic corollary in a presidential system of government is the principle of separation of powers wherein:
○ legislation belongs to Congress
○ execution to the executive
○ settlement of legal controversies to the judiciary
Carriesout and enforces laws
Executive Branch
leads the country
President
He/she is the head of state, leader of the national government, and Commander in Chief of all armed forces of the Philippines
President
serve as advisors to the President
Cabinet members
They include the Vice President and the heads of executive departments.
The Cabinet
Cabinet members are nominated by the President and must be confirmed by the
Commissionof Appointments
Evaluates laws
Judicial Branch
It holds the power to settle controversies involving rights that are legally demandable and enforceable.
Judicial Branch
interprets the meaning of laws, applies laws to individual cases, and decides if laws violate the Constitution
Judicial Branch
This branch determines whether or not there has been a grave abuse of discretion amounting to lack or excess of jurisdiction on the part and instrumentality of the government.
Judicial Branch
It is made up of a Supreme Court and lower courts.
Judicial Branch
____________ confirms or rejects the President’s appointments and can remove the President from office in exceptional circumstances.
Congress
The ____________ can veto laws passed by Congress.
President
can overturn unconstitutional laws, are appointed by the President, and confirmed by the Senate.
Justices of the Supreme Court,
The Justices of the Supreme Court, who can overturn unconstitutional laws, are appointed by the President and confirmed by the
Senate
How many Professional Regulatory Boards are there?
42
ability to discern between right and wrong
Ethical awareness
ability to engage in sound moral reasoning and consider carefully the implications of alternative actions
Ethical competency
Professionals are committed to a life of service to others. They protect life, property, and public welfare.
Service to Others
To maintain and broaden public confidence, professionals shall perform their responsibilities with the highest sense of integrity and imbued with nationalism and spiritual values.
Integrity and Objectivity