BRAINWIZRDS QUIZ Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the inventors of the writing system that used a sign for each sound?

A

[the Phoenicians] who did a lot of writing.”

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2
Q

What was the occupation of the Phoenicians who invented the writing system?

A

merchants.

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3
Q

The ancient Phoenicians were known for their ____________.

A

trading and craftsmanship

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4
Q

The Phoenician script was so simple and revolutionary because it used one sign to represent one ____________.

A

The idea that each sign might represent one sound, and that just twenty-six of those signs were all you needed to write every conceivable word, was a wholly new invention…”

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5
Q

What did Greek minstrels do with verses in the past?

A

They chanted them during feasts and played their lyres.

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6
Q

What inspired Schliemann’s interest in ancient Greek history?

A

His longing to see all the beautiful places described in poetry.

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7
Q

What did Schliemann discover when he excavated Mycenae and Troy?

A

“At Mycenae he discovered palaces and the tombs of kings, armor and shields, just as the Homeric songs had described them.

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8
Q

What did the warlike people of ancient Greece do more than the Phoenicians?

A

Fought more often with each other and raided other shores

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9
Q

Why is it easier to date pottery from Greece or Europe than from other regions?

A

Greek and European pottery changed in style more frequently, allowing for a rough dating

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10
Q

What is the story of the minotaur?

A

the evil minotaur, half-man, half-bull, who lived in a labyrinth

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11
Q

What can we learn from the paintings on the walls of the Cretan palaces?

A

The Cretans were skilled in capturing animals and people in motion and painted many hunting scenes.

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12
Q

When did new tribes come down from the north and take over the Greek cities?

A

Some two hundred years before the time of King Solomon’s reign

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13
Q

Why were the Cretans a remarkable people?

A

They were great artists and created unique and beautiful paintings.

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14
Q

What were the names of the tribes that invaded the lands later to be occupied by the Greeks?

A

Dorians, Ionians, and Aeolians

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15
Q

Who likely drove out the kings of the Greek cities and installed themselves in their place?

A

Mycenae

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16
Q

Which tribe pushed furthest and settled in the southernmost tip of Greece?

A

dorians

17
Q

What is the name of the city founded by the Dorians?

A

Sparta

18
Q

When were the Homeric poems composed, according to the text?

A

Around 800 BC

19
Q

Where did the Ionians settle when they arrived in Greece?

A

Above the Maple Leaf in Attica

20
Q

What were the Greeks known for selling to the Phoenicians?

A

Olive oil and cereals

21
Q

What did the Phoenicians pass on to the Greeks?

A

the Phoenicians passed on to them their wonderful way of writing useful letters.”

22
Q

“And they, too, founded a city, which they dedicated to the goddess Athena—she who, in the Homeric songs, so often came to the rescue of __________ the sailor. That city is Athens.”

A

Ulysses