brain tumors Flashcards

1
Q

astrocytomas, oligodendrogliomas, and mixed oligoastrocytomas

A

glioma

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2
Q

(MRI) Low grade gliomas generally ____________________________

A

do not enhance but demonstrate T2 FLAIR hyperintensity in a diffuse patter

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3
Q

(MRI) High grade gliomas usually present as _______________________________

A

large contrast enhancing lesions with surrounding edema seen as T2 FLAIR hyperintensity

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4
Q

most common primary brain tumor in adults

A

glioblastoma multiforme

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5
Q

type of astrocytoma

A

glioblastoma multiforme

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6
Q

poor prognosis (6m-1Y)

A

glioblastoma multiforme

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7
Q

locates in hemispheres

A

glioblastoma multiforme

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8
Q

necrotic centers, surrounded by edema

GFAP

A

glioblastoma multiforme

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9
Q

pseudopalisading necrosis

A

glioblastoma multiforme

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10
Q

2nd mosr common brain tumor in adults

A

Meningioma

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11
Q

slow growing

A

Meningioma

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12
Q

originates in arachnoid cells

A

Meningioma

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13
Q

more common in women

A

Meningioma

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14
Q

psammoma bodies (laminated calcifications)

A

Meningioma

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15
Q

On MRI, a typical Meningioma ia an ____________________________________

A

extra axial, dural based mass that is isointense or hypointense to gray matter on T1 and isointense or hyperintense on T2 weighted images

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16
Q

There is usually strong, homogeneous enhancement after administration of contrast

A

Meningioma

17
Q

acoustic CN VIII

A

schwannoma

18
Q

benign, marker S100

A

schwannoma

19
Q

neurofibromatosis type 2 bilateral

A

schwannoma