Brain Teasers Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following would preclude a diagnosis of Intermittent Explosive Disorder. Select as many as apply.

The client is under the age of six.
The client’s symptoms are better explained by Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder.
The client’s outbursts are proportional to provocation.
The client’s Verbal or physical aggression have been occurring twice weekly, on average, for the last two months.
The client’s outbursts are not premeditated.
The client has been diagnosed with Restless Leg Syndrome.
The client’s symptoms are better explained by Major Depressive Disorder.
The client is over the age of 21.
The client’s outbursts have caused them legal trouble.
The client’s symptoms are better explained by a psychotic disorder.
The client’s outbursts are not committed in order to obtain some tangible objective

A

The client is under the age of six.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

You are a school counselor meeting Roger for his first session. Roger is in seventh grade and presents polite and reserved. He is referred due to multiple altercations that have been occurring during recess over the last 4 months. Other students have been teasing him calling him Roger Rabbit. Roger lives with his parents and 2 brothers.

Which of the following treatment options would be appropriate? Select as many as are indicated.
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy
Recreational Therapy
Adult Bibliotherapy
Family sculpting
Cognitive Reframing
Covert Desensitization
Body Awareness
Cognitive Rehearsal
Assertiveness Training
Response Cost
Contingency Management
Applied behavior analysis
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing
A

Applied behavior analysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Section F: You receive a referral for a new client. Hina is an 8th grade female who has recently matriculated as an exchange student from Japan. This is her first time away from Japan. Her English is good, but she is having a hard time understanding American teen culture and is struggling emotionally with the transition. You have no experience working with students from the Japanese culture. Which of the following would be your best course of action? Select only one.

Decline the referral without explanation.
Decline the referral as working with Japanese students is outside your scope of practice.
Refer Hina to a school counselor who has experience working with people from that culture.
Begin working with Hina and build connection as you learn about each other’s cultures.
Solicit the assistance of a cultural interpreter who will attend sessions.
Take a crash course in Japanese culture and then begin counseling Hina.
Refer Hina to a exchange student support group instead of individual counseling.
Involve Hina’s parents in session to assist in cultural awareness.

A

Begin working with Hina and build connection as you learn about each other’s cultures.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Section G If you wanted to administer the Mental Status Exam to Roger, which of the following are not expected elements of a standard Mental Status Exam. Select as many as are indicated.

The client’s therapeutic cooperation.
The client’s behavior.
The presence or absence of suicidal ideation.
The presence or absence of drug and/or alcohol use.
The presence or absence of unwarrented excessive dread of objects or situations.
Orientation to person time and place.
The client’s sexual orientation.
The client’s ability to make sound, reasonable decisions.
The client’s manner of speech.
The presence or absence of abnormal behaviors.

A

The client’s sexual orientation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which of the following is the BEST description of a drug?
any substance taken for effect
a substance taken for a desired effect (other than food, water, or air)
a substance used to produce a high
a substance that can have both positive and negative effects

A

A substance taken for a desired effect (other than food, water, or air). There are many types of drugs. Some drugs are taken for reasons that are beneficial to the user. Some are addictive, and others are not. Drugs that alter behavior and/or mood are referred to as psychoactive drugs. Whatever the type of drug, the term drug does not alone imply a substance that is illegal or harmful.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The magnitude of a drug’s effect is…
how intensely the user feels the drug’s effects
the rate of absorption of the drug into the user’s system
the level of quality of the drug
the dosage of the drug

A

How intensely the user feels the drug’s effects. The intensity of the drug, or how much the user feels its effects, depends upon several factors. Generally, however, the greater the dosage, the greater the intensity of the response. The peak effect is the highest intensity level at a given dosage of the drug.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What does metabolism do?
maintains the composition of the drug
alters the composition of the drug
alters the drug so it cannot be eliminated from the body
maintains the peak intensity of the drug

A

Alters the composition of the drug. Metabolism is a process by which an ingested drug is changed into a form that can be removed from the user’s body. The faster the drug moves through the user’s system, the sooner the effects of the drug are diminished.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
Which of the following routes of administration achieves the longest-lasting results for the user?
 oral
 oral and nasal
 injection
 inhalation and nasal
A

Oral. Many users prefer the oral route of administration because the effects of the drug tend to be experienced for a lengthier period of time. The effects of the drug might be less intense with this route, but the duration of the effects (and ease of administration) overrides that concern for many users.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A user’s expectation of how a drug will make the user feel…
can enhance a drug’s intensity, but not diminish it
has a significant effect upon the user’s experience of the drug
can diminish a drug’s intensity, but not enhance it
is of little significance

A

Has a significant effect upon the user’s experience of the drug. Studies have shown that one’s expectation of what a drug will do has a significant effect upon how that drug is experienced by the user. For example, if the user expects the drug to have a relaxing effect, the user is likely to feel relaxed after ingesting the drug.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly