Brain Regions and Limbic System Flashcards

1
Q

prefrontal cortex

A

EMOTIONS, planning, goal setting, reasoning

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2
Q

What portion of the prefrontal cortex are we interested in?

A

orbitofrontal cortex

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3
Q

Orbitofrontal cortex

A

considers threat prior to fight or flight

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4
Q

insula

A

BODY SENSATIONS, gut feelings, EMPATHY

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5
Q

olfactory bulb

A

stimulates amygdala to recall emotional memory

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6
Q

What brain regions make up the limbic system?

A

thalamus, hypothalamus, hippocampus, amygdala, anterior cingulate gyrus

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7
Q

Thalamus

A

“gateway”, receives and relays info to limbic system

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8
Q

hypothalamus

A

emotional regulation and ENDOCRONE (HORMORE) control

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9
Q

hippocampus

A

factual memories, short term to long term memories

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10
Q

amygdala

A

“alarm bell”, emotional memory, influences emotions (rage and fear)

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11
Q

anterior cingulate gyrus

A

controls amygdala, attention and arousal

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