Brain - Name of Structure Flashcards

1
Q

What structure in the brain is responsible for hearing?

A

Temporal Lobe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What structure in the brain is responsible for vision?

A

Occipital Lobe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What structure in the brain is responsible for heat, sensory, & touch input?

A

Parietal Lobe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What structure in the brain is responsible for planning and movement?

A

Frontal Lobe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What structure in the brain is responsible for fine motor movement?

A

Cerebellum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What structure in the brain is responsible for memory?

A

Hippocampus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What structure in the brain is responsible for sensory processing?

A

Thalamus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What structure in the brain is responsible for the four f’s? (fleeing, fighting, feeding, and mating)

A

Hypothalamus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What structure in the brain is responsible for emotion?

A

Amygdala

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What structure in the brain is responsible for vital functions like breathing and heart rate?

A

Medulla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What structure in the brain is responsible for sleep and arousal?

A

Reticular Formation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What structure in the brain is responsible for hormone secretion?

A

Pituitary Gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What structure in the brain is responsible for gross motor movement (walking & jumping)?

A

Basal Ganglia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What structures are a part of the brain stem?

A

Medulla, Cerebellum, & Reticular Formation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What structures are part of the limbic system?

A

Hippocampus, Amygdala, & Basal Ganglia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Where is the Basal Ganglia located?

A

Between the Thalamus and the Medulla

17
Q

What are neurons?

A

The cellular building blocks of the brain

18
Q

It supports the outermost layer of the brain, supports cognitive skills, complex emotions, complex mental activity including your sense of mind and self. What is this thing called?

A

Cerebral Cortex

19
Q

What is the motor cortex responsible for?

A

Motor Movement

20
Q

What is the Somatosensory Cortex responsible for?

A

The ability to locate where specific sensation arise in the body

21
Q

What is the Cerebral Cortex Responsible for?

A

Higher-level processes of the human brain, including language, memory, reasoning, thought, learning, decision-making, emotion, intelligence and personality

22
Q

The thing that looks like a greenbean pod is called what?

A

Hippocampus

23
Q

The thing that looks like a seashell is called what?

A

Basal Ganglia

24
Q

What is the outermost part of the cerebrum?

A

Cerebral Cortex

25
What are the bumps of the brain called?
Gyri
26
What are the grooves of the brain called?
Sulci
27
Name the lobe of the brain that coordinates and receives messages from other lobes; processes complex thought, decision making, and higher-level cognitive processes.
Frontal Lobe
28
Name the lobe of the brain that processes vision.
Occipital Lobe
29
Name the lobe of the brain that processes hearing.
Temporal Lobe
30
Name the lobe of the brain that processes touch and spatial awareness.
Parietal Lobe
31
Name the structure of the brain that is known as the "gatekeeper"; processes sensory information (except smell) and relates that information to the brain.
Thalamus
32
Name the structure of the limbic system involved in learning and forming new memories.
Hippocampus
33
Name the almond shaped structure in the lymbic system that is responsible for processing emotional responses, especially fear.
Amygdala
34
Name the structure of the limbic system responsible for homeostasis.
Hypothalamus
35
Name the structure of the brain responsible for planning and executing motor movement.
Motor Cortex
36
Name the structure of the brainstem (hindbrain) that serves as a "bridge" and relays information between the cerebellum and cerebrum.
Pons
37
Structure of the brainstem that is responsible for vital survival functions such as breathing, heartrate, coughing, and swallowing.
Medulla
38
Name the structure known as the "little brain"; is responsible for coordination and balance.
Cerebellum