Brain Flashcards

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1
Q

Frontal lobe:

A

Planning/ reasonung, problem-solving, recognising and regulating emotion, social skills.

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2
Q

Temporal lobe:

A

Understanding language, processing auditory information, organising information, memory, learning.

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3
Q

Brain stem:

A

Regulates breathing, body temperature, heart activity etc.

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4
Q

Parietal lobe:

A

Recognising sensations and body position, regognising objects, soatial judgements, understanding time.

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5
Q

Occipital lobe:

A

Integrating and processing visual information (colour, shape, distance)

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6
Q

Cerebellum:

A

Balance and muscular coordination.

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7
Q

Medulla:

A

Control of heartbet and breathing. Contains centers that control several visceral functions.

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8
Q

Cerebral hemisphere:

A

Memory and reasoning.

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9
Q

Midbrain:

A

Eye movments. Contains centers for the receipt and integration of several types of sensory information.

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10
Q

Alzheimer´s disease:

A
  • Dementia.
  • Affects older people.
  • Due to formation of small scars with a protien and riuned cell parts in synapses in the brain.
  • Contacts between nerve cells get worse and the amount of neu. trans. decreases.
  • Worse memory, navigation problems.
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11
Q

Multiple Sclerosis:

A
  • Destruction of myelin sheaths around neu.s in the brain, spinal cord and optic nervs.
  • Numbness in arms and legs, sight problems.
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12
Q

The brainstem consists of three parts:

A
  • Medulla oblongata
  • The pons
  • Midbrain.
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13
Q

The pons:

.

A

Also participates in visceral functions.

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