Border Molding and Final Impressions Flashcards

1
Q

A _____ is a negative registration of the entire denture bearing, stabilizing and border seal areas present in the edentulous mouth

A

Complete denture impression

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2
Q

A ______ is an impression made for the purpose of diagnosis or for the construction of a tray

A

Preliminary impression

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3
Q

____ tray have various sizes and materials

A

Stock trays

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4
Q

_____ trays are fabricated on patient’s cast

A

Custom

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5
Q

If vestibules are smooth, the borders should be ______

A

smooth

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6
Q

If vestibules are uniform, the borders should be ______

A

uniform

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7
Q

In a ______ impression, an attempt is made to exert as little pressure as possible during impression procedures; the objective is to capture tissues in their most undisturbed and undisplaced form

A

Minimal pressure impression

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8
Q

The rationale behind a ____ impression is if tissues are recorded in an undisturbed state using an accurate, free-flowing impression material, retention and stability of the dentures would be increased

A

Minimal pressure impression

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9
Q

What type of impression material should be used for a minimal pressure impression?

A

Low viscosity, high flow

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10
Q

In a _____ impression, the impression is made with the soft tissue under a significant load; the impression material is a more viscous material

A

Functional pressure impression

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11
Q

In a ____ impression, the tray is seated and the patient closes mouth with force while the material sets

A

Functional pressure impression

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12
Q

Rationale for a _____ impression is that the denture-base tissue contact during function would be more intimate if tissue is recorded under compression

A

Functional pressure impression

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13
Q

In a ____ impression, more pressure is placed on certain areas and less placed on other areas based upon the dentist’s decision using the knowledge of anatomy and physiology

A

Selective pressure impression

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14
Q

Wax spacer relief, drilling vent holes in tray, and grinding the tray for relief space are ways we ______ areas of pressure and non-pressure in the impression

A

select

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15
Q

We use a ____ because borders can be modified to control the movable soft tissues around and avoid distortion; space can be provided inside the tray so that shape of the tissues supporting the denture may be recorded with minimal or selective displacement in the primary support area

A

Custom tray

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16
Q

For the ____ impressions, Mucosa should be healthy, impression material should be of low viscosity, use minimum pressure to seat tray, and seat and hold impression to set

A

Secondary impression

17
Q

_____ is used to define denture border in length, width, shape, and contour; when complete should resemble anticipated denture border

A

Border molding

18
Q

In order to capture _______ on border molding, patient moves jaw side to side

A

Max posterior

19
Q

In order to capture _______ on border molding, elevate cheek, lightly massage outward, down, and posteriorly

A

Buccal frenum

20
Q

In order to capture _______ on border molding, elevate lip outward, massage down

A

Labial vestibule

21
Q

In order to capture _______ on border molding, elevate lip, seat tray, lightly massage lip straight down- not side to side

A

Labial frenum

22
Q

In order to capture _______ on border molding, have patient pinch nostrils, blow slightly through the nose then swallow

A

Posterior palatal border

23
Q

How much space should there be in between the custom tray and the depth of the vestibule?

A

2mm

24
Q

In order to capture _______ on border molding, gently wet upper lip with tip of tongue to get length and place tip of tongue under lip side to side to get width

A

Lingual frenum

25
Q

In order to capture _______ on border molding, patient swallows or protrudes tongue but not past lips

A

Alveololingual sulcus

26
Q

In order to capture _______ on border molding, patient swallows forcefully 2-3 times so that the floor of the mouth moves; tongue touches buccal vestibules and thumb by handle

A

Mylohyoid region

27
Q

In order to capture _______ on border molding, patient stretches wide open and closes against manual pressure

A

Distal border and masseteric notch