Border Areas Security Management Flashcards
Total land border of India?
15,106.7 km
India’s coastline in Kms?
7516.6 km
India’s land border with Myanmar and Bangladesh
Indo-Myanmar = 1643 km
Indo-Bangladesh = 4096.7 km
India’s land border with Pak and China
Indo-Pak = 3323 km
Indo-China = 3488 km
Army Operation to Fight Terrorism
Op Chakravyuh - Three-tier security layer
Challenge of Cross border terrorism
2019 Pulwama Attack
Mumbai Terror Attack, 2008
When did Pulwama Attack happen?
2019
When did Mumbai Terror Attacks (26/11) happen?
2008
Challenge-Illegal Migration
Rohingya Influx
Challenge-Smuggling
Wildlife products, Fake Indian Currency Note
Golden Triangle Drug Trade - Myanmar, Laos, Thailand
Which countries are in Golden Triangle Drug Trade
Myanmar, Laos, Thailand
What products are smuggled across Borders
Wildlife products, Narcotics, Fake Indian Currency Note
Smuggling across Bangladesh borders
Cattle smuggling
Challenge - Border Disputes
Doklam Standoff 2017 b/w India & China
India-Pak border skirmishes
When did Doklam StandOff happen?
2017
What are the Legal Measures for Illegal Migration
National Register of Citizens, Assam
Foreigners Tribunal
Measures to address root cause of illegal migration in source country
Refugee Resettlement initiatives for Tibetan and Chakma refugees
Measures- International cooperation on combating trafficking
SAARC convention on combating trafficking
Indo-Myanmar joint op combating drug traffic
Measures - Border Infrastructure
Smart Border Management System
Smart Fencing Pilot Project
Bangladesh-India Border Fencing Project
Increased Floodlighting
Foreigners Tribunal role
Legal measure for Illegal migration
Role of National Register of Citizens, Assam ?
Legal measure to curb illegal migration
Improve Border Infrastructure
Fencing, Floodlighting, Surveillance Tech like Drones
Challenges of Porous border
Radicalization, Difficult to gather int
Geographical challenges
Porous borders, Himalayas, deserts, dense forests act as natural haven for terrorists
