Bordeaux Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the location of Bordeaux?

A

Southwest France

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2
Q

What is the climate of Bordeaux?

A

Maritime

the climate is moderated by its waterways and proximity to the Atlantic coast

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3
Q

What type of soil is found in Médoc and Graves on the Left Bank?

A

Gravel

good for Cabernet Sauvignon

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4
Q

What type of soil is found in Saint-Émilion on the Right Bank?

A

Gravel, limestone, and sand

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5
Q

What type of soil is found in Pomerol on the Right Bank?

A

Iron pan under sand and clay

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6
Q

Name 2 white grape varieties grown in Bordeaux.

A

Sauvignon Blanc, Sémillon, Muscadelle

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7
Q

Name 4 red grape varieties grown in Bordeaux.

A

Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc, Petit Verdot, Malbec, Carmenère

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8
Q

What style of wine is produced in Sauternes?

A

Sweet white wine from Sémillon (80% of plantings), Sauvignon Blanc, and Muscadelle (small percentage)

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9
Q

Name the First Growth Châteaux of the 1855 Classification.

A

Château Lafite-Rothschild, Château Latour, Château Mouton-Rothschild (elevated to 1st grown in 1973), Château Margaux, Château Haut-Brion (located in Graves)

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10
Q

In what larger AOP is Pessac-Léognan AOP located?

A

Graves AOP

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11
Q

What type of wine is produced in Entre-Deux-Mers?

A

Dry white wine made from Sauvignon Blanc, Sémillon, and Muscadelle

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12
Q

What is the main grape of Pomerol?

A

Merlot and Cabernet Franc

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13
Q

What is the classification system of Pomerol?

A

There is no classification system

Château Petrus is considered very high quality

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14
Q

Name 3 commune AOPs of Médoc.

A

St-Estèphe, Pauillac, St-Julien, Listrac, Moulis-en-Médoc, Margaux

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15
Q

Name the mold that attacks the grapes of Sauternes.

A

Botrytis

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