BORDEAUX Flashcards

1
Q

List the important cities that lie in the left bank & right bank

A

Left: Bordeaux
Right: Libourne

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2
Q

List the important waterways of Bordeaux

A

Dordogne River
Garrone River
Gironde Estuary

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3
Q

What important geographical factors lies to the West of Bordeaux?

A

Les Landes Forest - 2.2 acres of man made pine forest that also helps to shield the region from storms, cold snaps, and potentially devastating frosts.

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4
Q

List the 6 new grape varietals that were approved for limited use in wines of Bordeaux AOC & Bordeaux Superieur AOC in 2021

A

WHITE: Albarino, Liliorila
RED: Arinarnoa, Castets, Marselan, and Touriga Nacional

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5
Q

List the 3 leading white grapes of Bordeaux

A

Semillon, Sauvignon Blanc, Muscadelle

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6
Q

List the 6 leading red grape varietals of Bordeaux

A

Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc, Malbec, Petite Verdot, Carmenere

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7
Q

Classification of 1855 was based off:

A

based off the estates prestige and brand - the current (1855) pricing.

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8
Q

List the 4 original Premier Crus

A

Chateau Lafite Rothschild
Chateau Latour
Chateau Margaux
Chateau Haut-Brion

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9
Q

What was the one revision made the Classification of 1855 & what year did it occur?

A

In 1973, Chateau Baron Rothschild was elevated from Deuxiemes Crus to Premier Crus.

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10
Q

1855 Classification:
First Growth =

A

Premiers Crus

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11
Q

1855 Classification:
Second Growth =

A

Deuxiemes Crus

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12
Q

1855 Classification:
Third growth

A

Troisiemes Crus

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13
Q

1855 Classification:
Fourth growth

A

Quatriemes Crus

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14
Q

1855 Classification:
Fifth growths

A

Cinquiemes Crus

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15
Q

How many Chateaus currently hold the title of Premiers Crus-First Growth

A

5

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16
Q

How many Chateaus currently hold the title of Deuxiemes Crus - Second Growth

17
Q

How many Chateaus currently hold the title of Troisiemes Crus

18
Q

How many Chateaus currently hold the title of Quatriemes Crus

19
Q

How many Chateaus currently hold the title of Cinquiemes Crus

20
Q

Describe the Graves Classification

A

Established in 1953 with only one classification level (no hierarchy), and not subject to revision, red and white.