Booklet 5 - Reunification Flashcards

1
Q

What was the basic treaty and when did it come out?

A

Both states confirmed eachother to be legal states. Acknowledging eachother.

1972

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2
Q

When did Gorbachev become leader of the USSR?

A

1985

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3
Q

What was Perestroika?

A

Gorbachev’s policy of restructuring the USSR and Communism

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4
Q

How much did the GDR borrow from the FRG in the early 80s?

A

DM 1.95 Billion

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5
Q

Why did the FRG not support emigration from the GDR?

A

1) Too expensive to house migrants

2) Feared its cause a recession in the GDR

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6
Q

Between 1987-88 how many people could see their relatives in the west?

A

1987 - 5 Million

1988 - 6.2 Million

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7
Q

How many East Germans traveled to Hungary on holiday?

A

10,000s this was because it was easy to escape into the FRG through Hungary

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8
Q

On the 20th August how many refugees illegally crossed the Austrian border?

A

500 GDR refugees

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9
Q

What happened to the train heading for Prague (filled with emigrants)?

A

10,000 east germans swarmed it and tried to clamber on board

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10
Q

What happened two days after Gorbachev visited the GDR?

A

70,000 person protest in Leipzig against communist rule

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11
Q

What happened to Honecker?

Leader of the GDR

A

Sacked in 1989 for being unable to keep peace in the GDR (too many protests and migrations)

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12
Q

When was the fall of the Berlin wall?

A

11:20Pm, 9th November, 1989

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13
Q

During the fall of the Berlin wall, what did the Soviet soldiers do?

A

All 1.5 million soldiers remained in their barracks

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14
Q

Why did Kohl announce a ten point plan for reunification?

A

The CDU was polling low and this could get them votes again

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15
Q

When was Germany Reunified?

A

Midnight 2nd - 3rd October 1990

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16
Q

What did the GDR spend DDM1 billion on?

A

The worlds largest microchip

It failed

17
Q

Where was the Ruhr and Rhineland located?

A

West Germany

18
Q

What was the Plastic Car sold in the East?

A

The Trabant

19
Q

What cars were in the West?

A

Volkswagen and BMW

20
Q

When were the Stasi Headquarters raided?

A

15th January 1990

21
Q

When was economic unification achieved?

A

July 1990