Booklet 1 Flashcards
Corrosive
This tells you that a chemical will attack your skin under contact
Highly Flammable
This warns you that a chemical will catch fire easily
Toxic
Means a chemical is poisonous, poisons can kill
Vertical and horizontal rows Periodic table
Group, Period
Metals state at room temperature
Non metal state?
Solid
50% solid ,50% gas
Metal melting point
High melting point
Non-metal melting point
Low temperature
Are metals electric and thermal?
Are non-metals?
Yes
No
Appearance for metals
And non-metals
Shiny
Dull
Density in metals
Density in non-metals
High
Low
Strength on metals
Strength of non metals
High
Low
Metal malleability and ductility
Nonmetal malleability and ductility
Yes
No
Elements are defined by…
Their atomic number
Atomic number = ___________
Number of protons
Protons charge
Electrons charge
Neutron charge
Positive
Negative
Neutral
Charged atoms are called _____
Ions
Neutral Atom - Number of Protons =_____
Number of electrons
How is the charge of an ion shown?
Superscript
What does OILRIG stand for?
Oxidation is loss (of electrons)
Reduction is gain (of electrons)
What is the formula for atomic mass
Number of Protons + Number of Neutrons = Atomic mass
Harmful/irritant
This symbols warns that a chemical may harm your health if you don’t use it properly. Irritant means you may get a rash if you get it on you or choke if you breathe it in
What spreads out to fill any container?
Gas
What states of matter are hard to compress?
Solid and liquid
What particles vibrate on the spot?
Solid particles