Bookkeeping Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Assets

A

Anything of value that a business or individual owns

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2
Q

Liability

A

An amount owed by a business (a debt)

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3
Q

Accounts receivable (A/R)

A

A list of the individuals or business that owe money to a company

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4
Q

Accounts payable (A/P)

A

A list detailing all money owed by a business (the practices expenses)

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5
Q

Day sheet

A

A daily record of financial transactions and services rendered

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6
Q

Debit

A

A charge added to an existing balance

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7
Q

Credit

A

A payment subtracted from an existing balance

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8
Q

Balance

A

The difference between debit and credit

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9
Q

Collections

A

Attempted recovery of a past-due credit obligation or debt by a collection department or agency

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10
Q

Bank deposit slip

A

A document that shows the amount of money deposited into a person’s or business’s bank account

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11
Q

Bank statement

A

A record of all transactions for a bank account over a set period, usually monthly

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12
Q

Receipt

A

A business form giving written acknowledgement for money received

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13
Q

Petty cash

A

An amount of cash kept on hand and used for making small payments

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14
Q

Petty cash log

A

A form for keeping track of petty cash- it should include who is using the fund, the date, description of use, the amount that was used and the balance after use

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15
Q

Personal check

A

A check written from a personal checking account

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16
Q

Certified check

A

A personal check that the bank guarantees for certified to be good

17
Q

Cashiers check

A

A check bought from a bank with payment guaranteed by the bank

18
Q

Payor

A

The person who writes the check to another

19
Q

Payee

A

The person to whom the check is written (they endorse the back)

20
Q

Endorsement

A

A signature or equivalent stamp that authorizes payment or other financial transaction

21
Q

Credit card

A

A card that allows you to purchase goods on credit

22
Q

Debit card

A

A card issued by a bank allowing the holder to transfer money electronically to another account when making a purchase

23
Q

Flexible spending account

A

A payroll-tax-free spending account for qualified medical or dental expenses