Book Quiz Questions Flashcards
Two things you can type into the RUN box to open a command prompt
CMD
COMMAND
Command line command to view or modify file attributes
ATTRIB
List the file attributes available in NTFS
Read Only, Hidden, System, and Archive as well as Compression, Indexing, and Encryption
List the file attributes available to FAT32
Read Only, Hidden, System, and Archive
Indexing file attribute
Allows the file to be indexed for windows search
Standard permissions are
collections of special permissions, including Full Control, Modify, Read & Execute, Read, and Write
Shell
program that runs on top of the OS and allows the user to issue commands through a set of menus or other interface (which may or may not be graphical).`
Cooperative multitasking
multitasking method that depends on the application itself
to be responsible for using the processor and then freeing it for access by other applications.
Preemptive multitasking
multitasking method in which the OS allots each application
a certain amount of processor time and then forcibly takes back control and gives another application or task access to the processor.
Multithreading
The ability of a single application to have multiple requests in to the processor at one time.
Sidebar
Place for gadgets in Vista. On by default for vista
ping -t
persistent ping – will keep going until stopped
ping -n
specify number of echo requests
ping -l
specify packet size
ping -4
use ipv4
ping -6
use ipv6
netstat
The Netstat utility is used to check out the inbound and outbound TCP/IP connections on your machine. It can also be used to view packet statistics, such as how many packets have been sent and received and the number of errors.
netstat -a
Display all connections and listening ports
netstat -b
Displays the executative involved in creating each connection or listening port.
netstat -e
Displays ethernet stats (bytes received, sent, etc)
CDFS
File system for CDs.
Is it tracert or traceroute?
tracert
traceroute is for *nix
sfc /scannow
Scans protected system files immediately
sfc /scanonce
scans system files at next boot
sfc /scanboot
scans files at every boot
sfc /revert
revert sfc to default settings
Which partition does the OS boot from?
Active partition.
Active partions must be primary partitions but primary partitions do not have to be active.
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE (HKLM)
stores settings that are specific to the local computer
Name the five hives of the registry
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT HKEY_CURRENT_USER HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE HKEY_USERS HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG
robocopy /s
copy subdirectories, excluding empty ones
robocopy /e
Copy all subdirectories, including empty ones
robocopy /n
Copy only the top N levels
robocopy /mir
mirrors a directory tree, deleting files that have been deleted at source.
robocopy /move
moves the files and deletes the source
sidebar.exe
file that runs when there are any gadgets on the desktop, in any version of Windows, even though the official sidebar died in Vista
USMT
User state migration tool.
allows you to migrate user file settings related to the applications, Desktop configuration, and accounts.
Upgrade path of Vista Starter
No upgrade to 7
Upgrade path of Vista Home Basic
7 Home Premium
7 Ultimate
Upgrade path of Vista Home Premium
7 Home Premium
7 Ultimate
Upgrade path of Vista Business
7 Professional
7 Ultimate
Upgrade path of Vista Ultimate
7 Ultimate
Program to “RUN” or command to enter on CMD to see Windows Version window appear
winver
Max number of CPUs supported by Win 7 Enterprise?
2
Which directory on a standard Windows 7 installation holds the boot file configuration?
/BOOT
What is the maximum amount of RAM supported in the 64-bit Enterprise edition of Windows 7?
192GB
WINLOAD.EXE
The program used to boot Windows 7. It loads the operating system kernel (NTOSKRNL.EXE).
WINRESUME.EXE
If the system is not starting fresh but resuming a previous session, then WINRESUME.EXE is called by the BOOTMGR.
HAL.DLL
hardware abstraction layer
REsponsible for enabling communication between the system and the hardware
SMSS.EXE
Session Manger
WINLOGON.EXE
User session
LSASS.EXE
Security subsystem
Secpol.msc is available in Vista editions ____
Windows Vista Business, Windows Vista Ultimate, and Windows Vista Enterprise.
secpol.msc
allows you to set the default security settings for the system.
Secpol is available in 7 editions ____
Windows 7 Professional, Windows 7 Ultimate, and Windows 7
Enterprise.
Max CPUs in Vista Business?
2
ASR
Automated System REcovery
This wizard walks you through the process of creating a disk that can be used to restore parts of the system in the event of a major system failure.
RIS
Remote Installation Services.
Replaced in Server ‘03 with RDS
/SOS
Add this to the operating system option in boot.ini to show all drivers as they’re loaded
smuf attack
broadcast (all networks, all hosts) a ping with return addressing being an IP on your network. Response will be overwhelming.
Two popular types of touchscreens
Resistive
Capacitive
Resistive touchscreens
Resistive interfaces usually have to be controlled by the fingernail or a plastic or metal stylus
Capcacitive touchscreens
Capacitive interfaces are generally smoother to the touch than resistive interfaces and can be controlled by the pad of the finger or a special stylus that mimics this soft part of the fingertip
Between resistive and capacitive touchscreens, which must be calibrated more?
resistive
SMTP over SSL uses port
465
IMAP4 with SSL/TLS uses port
993
POP3 with SSL/TLS uses
995
SMTP over TLS uses port
587
Windows Update v Microsoft Update
Windows Update downloads patches for the Windows operating system. Microsoft Update downloads patches for Windows as well as Microsoft applications.