Book 2A & 2B - Kosa Kata Baru (misc) Flashcards
1
Q
pingsan
A
unconscious
2
Q
bisa besar kepala
A
to be big-headed (arrogant)
3
Q
tenggelam
A
drowning/sinking
4
Q
sidang
A
session (court)
5
Q
mencium
A
to smell/to kiss
6
Q
sobek
A
torn
7
Q
lesu
A
lazy (malas)
8
Q
tekan/menekan/menekankan
A
to push/to push something/ to push something intentionally (like: mendengar vs mendengarkan)
9
Q
lingkaran setan
A
‘vicious circle’ (setan = devil)
10
Q
seandainya
A
if only
11
Q
jangka
A
distance
12
Q
paham/memahami
A
to understand
13
Q
kalangan
A
group (kelompok)
14
Q
musuh
A
enemy
15
Q
minat/berminat
A
want/to have a need or want
16
Q
sambil
A
while (one subject, two activities)
17
Q
sementara
A
while (two subject, two activities)
18
Q
kering/basah
A
dry/wet
19
Q
kakek/nenek
A
grandfather/grandmother
20
Q
bahkan
A
even
21
Q
berotak encer
A
‘mind like a steal trap’
22
Q
menolong
A
to help
23
Q
sadar
A
aware/conscious
24
Q
melukis
A
to paint/depict
25
perhiasan
jewellery
26
nasihat
advice
27
gurun
desert
28
merancang
to design
29
sehingga
so, so that, with the result that
30
sebab
because (karena)
31
sedangkan
whereas/whilst
32
sebenarnya
actually, in fact
33
kesenangan
enjoyment
34
mendaki
to climb (a mountain)
35
keberatan
objection (kalau anda tidak keberatan? apakah anda keberatan?)
36
bahaya/bahagia/gembira
dangerous/happy/happy
37
peraturan
regulation
38
undang-undang
law
39
undang
prawn
40
menghapus
to delete/erase
41
mandiri
independent
42
pelanggan
customer
43
pelayan
waiter/shop assistant
44
sayangnya
unfortunately
45
suasana
atmosphere
46
berikutnya
next/the next one
47
mengikuti
to follow
48
padi
rice (seeds)
49
sawah
rice field
50
beras
rice (uncooked)
51
batu
stone
52
nyaman
comfortable
53
sabar
patient
54
peristiwa
incident
55
istimewa
special
56
ringan/berat
light/heavy
57
tinggi/rendeh
tall/short
58
terakhir
lastly, the last one
59
akhirnya
finally
60
maskapai
airline
61
atas nama siapa?
in who's name
62
berpindah/memindah/memindahkan
to move (person)/to move an object/to move an object to another object/location
63
nomor rekening
account number
64
penasaran
curious
65
kembang/berkembang
| mengembang/mengkembangkan
flower/to flourish, thrive
| to expand/to develop something
66
ternyata
to be in fact, in reality, as it happens
67
nyata
real
68
kesempatan
opportunity
69
peluang
opportunity
70
kegiatan
activity
71
rahasia
secret
72
menipu
to deceive (berbohong - to lie)
73
sekali (kata sifat)
| banyak (kata benda)
a lot/very much
74
nyamuk
mosquito
75
menyemperot
to spray
76
tingkah laku
behaviour, attitude
77
memperbarui
to update
78
piaran
pets
79
peternakan
| pertanian
farm (animals)
| farm (plants)
80
akhir pekan
akhir minggu
81
lukisan
painting
82
mempertunjukkan
to exhibit/show
83
lempengan bumi
techtonic plate
84
cincin api
'ring of fire'
85
angin topan
cyclone
86
kebakaran hutan
bush fire
87
dibungkus
take away
88
zaman sekarang
| masa kini
contemporary
89
kekerasan
violence
90
itu masuk akal
it makes sense
91
bersemangat
excited
92
rumit
complicated
93
mencatat/catatan
to take notes/notes
94
mengerjakan
to do (homework, test, report) (kerja)
95
lengkap
complete
96
mengajak
to invite (informal) (mengundang - to invite, formal)
97
koneksi internet
internet connection
98
klakson
horn
99
membunyikan
to ring/sound (horn)
100
menerapkan
implement
101
untuk jaga-jaga
just in case
102
huruf vokal
| huruf konsonan
vowel
| consonant
103
mirip
similar
104
bersetuju
menyetujui
persetujan
to agree
to agree with/approve
agreement/approval
105
kelihatannya
kedengarannya
kelihatan/terlihat
kedengaran/terdengar
it looks like....
it sounds like...
visible (bisa dilihat)
audible (bisa didengar)
106
jarang
jangan
jangan-jangan
rarely
don't
perhaps
107
petani
| penari
farmer
| dancer
108
batu bara
coal
109
lubang
hole
110
api
fire
111
cabe
chilli
112
mengantarkan
to take (a person) somewhere
113
ragu-ragu
unsure
114
kocok
to shake
115
ikut
berikut
berikutnya
mengikuti
to join/follow
next/as follows
the next, the following
to follow someone/thing
116
alih-alih
instead of
117
nasabah
| pelanggan
bank customers
| customers (general)
118
bumbu
spices
119
komposisi
ingredients
120
bawang putih
garlic
121
kunyit
tumeric
122
keburu/buru-buru
in a hurry
123
asik
awesome, fun (menyenangkan)
124
pengamen
busker/street performer
125
trotoar
footpath
126
kuda
horse
127
mengundang
| mengajak
```
to invite (formal)
to invite (less formal)
```
128
keterampilan
skills
129
menakjubkan
amazing
130
Pergilah saya ke Jakarta! (Saya pergi ke Jakarta)
Bawalah satu orang!
Andalah murid rajin.
Adakah murid di sana? (Apakah ada murid di sana?)
Inversion for emphasis
Imperative (silahkan...!)
"adalah"
Inversion for emphasis and shortening
131
pun
juga
132
terhadap
| melawan
towards
| against
133
libat
melibatkan
dilibatkan
terlibat
involve
to involve
to be involved
involved
134
pameran
exhibition
135
terkait
related to
136
ucapan
| mengucapkan
message
| to say/express
137
bersantai
to relax
138
adil
fair
139
seimbang
balanced
140
masukan
| pemasukan
advice/inputs
| income
141
berpisah
separately
142
relawan
volunteer
143
karya
piece (of art)
144
tukar
bertukar
pertukaran
exchange
to exchange
exchange/reciprocity
145
satu-satunya
salah satu
satu sama lain
satu per satu
the only one
one of
each other
one by one
146
permerintah
| pemerintahan
```
untuk negara (e.g. Permerintah Australia)
untuk orang (e.g. Permerintahan Trump)
```
147
tangis-menangis
menangiskan
menangisi
to cry
to make someone cry
" "
148
tawa-tertawa
menertawakan
mengetawai
tertawaan
to laugh
to make fun of, ridicule
to make someone laugh
laugh
149
menyesal
to regret
150
naik
menaikkan
menaikki
to board something (informal)
to increase something
to board something (formal)
151
bertingkah laku
| tingkah laku
to behave/conduct oneself
| behaviour
152
jatuh
terjatuh
menjatuhkan
to fall
to accidentally fall
to cause something to fall/drop
153
menemui = bertemu dengan
(i.e. drop the dengan with menemui)
154
ikut campur
to interfere
155
pemasukan
pendapatan
penghasilan
income
156
"Di mana ada kemauan, di situ ada jalan"
'Where there's a will there's a way'
157
sedangkan
whereas (padahal)
158
tidak seberapa lama (sesudah)
not long (after)
159
amit-amit
hopefully not (‘god forbid!)
160
menyembunyikan
to hide
161
menekankan
| tekan
to emphasise
| to push/press
162
penjajahan
colonialism
163
mengendalikan
to control/manage
164
dunia maya
internet
165
ciri-ciri
characteristics
166
menjalani
melakukan
mengerjakan
mengikuti
to do (e.g. a test, selection etc.)
167
diduduki
to be occupied
168
penyimpanan
storage
169
benua
continent
170
sebaliknya
the opposite
171
kekeringan
drought
172
badai
storm
173
petir
thunderstorm
174
badai topan
cyclone
175
bersalju
to snow
176
datar
flat
177
ekonomi
perekonomian
ekonomis
ekonom
the economy
economic matters
economic (adj)
economist
178
politik
| politikus
politics, political matters, political
| politician
179
dapat
mendapat
mendapatkan
to be able to, can (bisa)
to get, receive
to get, receive something
180
mengenai
concerning, relating to
181
akibat
| akibatnya
result, effect
| the result, as a result
182
maskapai
airline (perusahaan penerbangan)
183
kira
mengira
memperkirakan
pekiraan
to think, guess
to suppose
to predict
prediction
184
```
berbuat
membuat
membuatkan
perbuatan
pembuatan
```
```
to act
to make, create
to make, create for someone else (benefaktif)
action, deed
the making of, process of making
```
185
```
temu
bertemu
menemukan
pertemuan
penemuan
```
```
to meet
to meet
to find, discover something
meeting
discovery
```
186
bersatu
mempersatukan
persatuan
kesatuan
menyatukan
penyatuan
to become one
to unite
unity (process or result, ongoing)
unity (concept or condition, finished state)
unify, to become one
unification (process or result)
187
damai
berdamai
perdamaian
kedamaian
mendamaikan
pendamaian
peace
to be at peace, to make peace
peace, reconciliation (process or result, ongoing)
peace, peacefulness (concept or condition, finished)
to reconcile something
reconciliation
188
itu [x], apa lagi [y] itu
this [x], as well as [y] also
189
ketika
jika
maka
when ( = pada waktu)
if (= kalau)
so (= jadi)
190
melelahkan
tiring
191
mendidik
to educate
192
anak manja
spoiled child
193
percaya
mempercayakan
mempercayai
to believe
to trust in someone/thing, entrust
to believe in someone ("pacaya kepada")
