Book 2 Chapter 5 Section 1-4

Question 1

capacity to do work

Answer 1

energy

Question 2

energy of an object that is due to the object’s motion

Answer 2

kinetic energy

Question 3

energy that an object has because of the position, shape, or condition of the object

Answer 3

potential energy

Question 4

amount of work an object can do because of the object’s kinetic and potential energy

Answer 4

mechanical energy

Question 5

change from one form of energy to another

Answer 5

energy conversions

Question 6

force that opposes motion between two surfaces that are in contact

Answer 6

friction

Question 7

law that states that energy cannot be created or destroyed but can be changed from one form to another

Answer 7

Law of Conversation of energy

Question 8

resource that forms at a rate that is much slower that the rate at which it is consumed

Answer 8

nonrenewable resource

Question 9

nonrenewable energy resource formed from the remains of organisms that lived long ago

Answer 9

fossil fuel

Question 10

natural resource that can be replaced at the same rate at which the resource isconsumed

Answer 10

renewable resource