Book 2 Chapter 3 Section 1-4 Flashcards

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1
Q

non solid state of matter which the atoms are free to move past each other

A

Fluid

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2
Q

amount of force exerted per unit area of a surface

A

Pressure

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3
Q

the SI unit of pressure

A

pascal

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4
Q

pressure caused by weight of the atmosphere

A

Atmospheric Pressure

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5
Q

upward force that keeps an object immersed in or floating on a liquid

A

buoyant force

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6
Q

principle that states that the buoyant force on an object in a fluid is an upward force equal to the weight of the volume of fluid that the object displaces

A

Archimedes’ Principle

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7
Q

principle that states the pressure in a fluid decreases as the fluid’s velocity increases

A

Bernoulli’s principle

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8
Q

upward force on an object that moves in a fluid

A

lift

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9
Q

pushing or pulling force exerted by the engine of an aircraft or rocket

A

thrust

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10
Q

force parallel to the velocity of the flow; it opposes the direction of an aircraft and, in combination with thrust, determines the speed of the aircraft

A

drag

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11
Q

principle that states that a fluid in equilibrium contained in a vessel exerts intensity in all directions

A

Pascal’s Principle

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