Book 2 - Chapter 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the obstinate denial by a baptized person of some truth that must be believed with divine faith?

A

Heresy

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2
Q

What lesser god, in neo-platonic philosophy, created the material world, Gnostic heretics tried to make this idea compatible with Christianity?

A

Demiurge

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3
Q

What is a statement of the belief of the Apostles based upon the New Testament?

A

Apostle’s Creed

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4
Q

What is any religious tradition that believes in one God?

A

Monotheistic

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5
Q

What was the first official creed of the Church - adopted by the bishops at the Council of Nicaea AD 325?

A

Nicene Creed

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6
Q

What is the Latin translation of the Greek homoousios, meaning “of the same substance.” The three Persons of the Trinity - - Father, Son and Holy Spirit - - they share the same divine nature?

A

Consubstantial

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7
Q

What is any religious tradition that believes in more than one god?

A

Polytheistic

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8
Q

What is a formal synod of bishops from the whole inhabited world convened to define doctrine, regulate Christian life, or apply discipline in the Church?

A

Ecumenical Council

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9
Q

What is one of the 33 men and women whose teachings are especially helpful to understanding Christian doctrine?

A

Doctor of the Church

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10
Q

Describe the city where Abram lived?

A

He lived in Ur - - a prosperous city - it is almost Polytheistic - - it has a thriving port with thousands of homes and shops.

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11
Q

What is God’s name as revealed to Moses, and what does it teach us about God?

A

I AM WHO I AM - - He does not depend on anyone or anything else to exist

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12
Q

Why can nothing that is created be perfect?

A

Everything can change by movement, additions, and division - - everything can become better or worse.

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13
Q

What is the role of the Holy Spirit in the Christian life?

A

To be a personal divine being - - to sanctify the church and all the people

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14
Q

What is the Holy Trinity?

A

God the Father - God the Son and God the Holy Spirit

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15
Q

What are the divine attributes of God?

A
Perfect
Pure Spirit
Immitable
Eternal
Omnibenevolent
Omniscient
Omnipotent
Omnipresent
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16
Q

Be able to name one of the Heresy’s that you read about in Chapter 2 - - what is it and explain what the Church’s response was against it.

A

Use your notes

17
Q

Who were the Christian teachers and writers of the early centuries whose explanations of the Apostolic Faith and personal sanctity are a witness to the Tradition of the Church?

A

Church Fathers