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ILETS > Book 1 > Flashcards

Book 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Protokollführer

A

Clerk

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2
Q

Staatsanwalt, Anwalt der Anklage

A

Counsel of the prosecution

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3
Q

Zeuge

A

Witness

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4
Q

Beschuldigter, Beklagter

A

Accused, defendant

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5
Q

Unterscheiden

A

Distinguish

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6
Q

Beweis

A

Evidence

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7
Q

Laie

A

Lay Person

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8
Q

Unschuld

A

Innocence

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9
Q

Verurteilen, verurteilter

A

Convict

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10
Q

Jemanden freisprechen

A

Acquit somebody

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11
Q

Suggestivfrage

A

Leading question

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12
Q

Kreuzverhör

A

Cross-examination

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13
Q

Urteil

A

Verdict, sentence

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14
Q

Geldstrafe

A

Fine

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15
Q

Freiheitsstrafe, Gefängnisstrafe

A

Imprisonment

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16
Q

Vorstrafenregister

A

Previous criminal record

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17
Q

Rechtmäßigkeit, Gesetzmäßigkeit

A

Legitimacy

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18
Q

Friedensrichter

A

Magistrate, Justice of the Peace

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19
Q

Berufung

A

Appeal on the facts

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20
Q

Schwere Körperverletzung

A

Grievous Bodily Harm

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21
Q

Opfer

A

Victim

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22
Q

Vorsatz

A

Intention

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23
Q

Kausalität

A

Causation

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24
Q

Vorhersehbarkeit

A

Forseeability

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25
Q

Brandstiftung

A

Arson (arsonist)

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26
Q

Bigami (Doppelehe)

A

Bigamy (bigamist)

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27
Q

Erpressung

A

Blackmail (blackmailer)

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28
Q

Einbruch

A

Burglary (burglar)

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29
Q

Totschlag

A

Manslaugther (manslaugtherer)

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30
Q

Betrug, arglistige Täuschung

A

Fraud (fraudster)

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31
Q

Mord

A

Murder (murderer)

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32
Q

Vergewaltigung

A

Rape (rapist)

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33
Q

Raub

A

Robbery (robber)

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34
Q

Diebstahl

A

Theft (thief)

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35
Q

Gnadenschuss

A

Mercy killing

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36
Q

Rechtsstreit

A

Litigation

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37
Q

Umstritten

A

Contentious

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38
Q

Geltend machen, plädieren, beantragen

Einen Fall vor Gericht vertreten

A

Plead

To plead a case in Court

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39
Q

Kanzlei (barrister)

A

Chambers

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40
Q

Verhalten

A

Conduct

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41
Q

Verdienst

A

Merits

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42
Q

Beratungstelefon, Fehlentscheidung

A

Malpractice

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43
Q

Fahrlässigkeit

A

Negligence

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44
Q

Kläger im Zivilrecht

A

Plaintiff

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45
Q

Verjährungsfrist

A

Limitation period

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46
Q

Nicht durchsetzbar

A

Unenforceable

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47
Q

Präzedenzfall

A

Precedent

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48
Q

Berüchtigt

A

Notorious

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49
Q

Amtsmissbrauch

A

Malpractice

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50
Q

Deliktischer Schadensersatzanspruch wegen vertraglicher oder außervertraglicher unerlaubter Handlung

A

Tort of negligance

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51
Q

Unerlaubte Handlung

A

Tort

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52
Q

Schädigende Handlung (deliktsrecht)

A

Tortious Act

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53
Q

Restriktiv

A

Restrictive

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54
Q

Unterlassung, Versäumnis

A

Omission

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55
Q

Betrachtung, Erwägung

A

Contemplation

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56
Q

Wichtigste Angaben zum Fall

A

Material facts

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57
Q

Juristische Frage, rechtliches Problem

A

Legal issue

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58
Q

Wörtlich

A

Verbatim

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59
Q

Mündlich

A

Delivered Orally ( Synonym: spoken)

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60
Q

Zitieren

A

Cite

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61
Q

Jude-mad law

A

Case authority

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62
Q

Vorlage, unterbreitung vor Gericht

A

Submission

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63
Q

Juristische Ausführungen die, die Entscheidung trägt und für untere Gericht binden ist

A

Ratio decidendi

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64
Q

Juristische Ausführung eines Urteils, die für Entscheidung an sich nicht notwendig ist

A

Obiter dictum

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65
Q

Aufheben, außer Kraft setzen

A

Overrule

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66
Q

Revision

A

Appeal on the matter of law

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67
Q

Beleidigen

A

Insult

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68
Q

Belästigung, belästigen

A

Harassment, harass

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69
Q

bewusst, absichtlich, vorsätzlich, wissentlich

A

Deliberately

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70
Q

Analogie, analog

A

Analogy, analogous

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71
Q

Verklagen

A

Sue

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72
Q

Aufheben

A

Quash

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73
Q

Gerichtsvollzieher

A

Bailiff

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74
Q

Klage einreichen

A

File a claim/lawsuit

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75
Q

Klage abweise

A

Dismiss the claim/lawsuit

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76
Q

Antrag

A

Motion

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77
Q

Entscheidung aufheben

A

Quash/cancel a decision

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78
Q

Entscheidung bestätigen

A

Uphold a decision

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79
Q

Bewilligen

A

Grant

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80
Q

Jmd. eine Erlaubnis erteilen

A

Leave to do something, to allow

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81
Q

Umsetzen, vollziehen (zb Beschluss)

A

Enforce

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82
Q

Zurückverweisen

A

Remit

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83
Q

Gewähren (zb Schadensersatz)

A

Award

84
Q

Vernünftig - angemessen

A

Reasonably - reasonable

85
Q

Verletzung der Sorgfaltspflicht

A

Breach of duty of care (def. For negligence)

86
Q

Vergleich

A

Comparison

87
Q

Mehrdeutig

A

Ambigous

88
Q

Gesetzesrecht

A

Statute law

89
Q

Leistung, Vollendung (einer Aufgabe)

A

Accomplishment

90
Q

Dementsprechend, demzufolge

A

Accordingly

91
Q

Beschuldigen

A

Accuse

92
Q

Objektiver Tatbestand

A

Actus reus

93
Q

Anhänger

A

Adherent

94
Q

Bewundern

A

Admire

95
Q

Gegnerisch, feindlich, auf Gegensätzen beruhend

A

Adversarial

96
Q

Behaupten

A

Allege

97
Q

Gesetzesänderung

A

Amendment

98
Q

einvernehmlich iSv außergerichtlich

A

Amicably

99
Q

Bewerbung

A

Application

100
Q

Bewerben

A

Apply

101
Q

Verhaften

A

Arrest

102
Q

Beurteilung, Bewertung

A

Assessment

103
Q

Annehmen

A

Assume

104
Q

Anhang

A

Attachment

105
Q

Versuch

A

Attempt

106
Q

Belagern, bedrängen

A

Besiege

107
Q

Kofferraum

A

Boot of the car

108
Q

Ursache, Grund, Angelegenheit, Rechtsstreit

A

Cause

109
Q

Umsichtig, vorsichtig

A

Cautious

110
Q

Merkmale

A

Characteristics

111
Q

Anklage, Anklagepunkte, jmd. unter Anklage stellen

A

Charge, Chargers, to charge somebody

112
Q

Gemeinschaftlich, gemeinsam

A

Common

113
Q

Abfindung, Entschädigung

A

Compensation

114
Q

Beschlussfähig, zuständig (gesetzl.)

A

Competent

115
Q

Einwilligen

A

Comply

116
Q

Zugestehen, einräumen, zugeben

A

Concede

117
Q

Sorge

A

Concern

118
Q

Zustimmen, übereinstimmen

A

Concur

119
Q

Dissens, Meinungsverschiedenheit

A

Dissens

120
Q

Geständnis

A

Confession

121
Q

Einsperren

A

Confine

122
Q

Bewilligung, Einverständnis

A

Consent

123
Q

Erwärmung, Betrachtung

A

Consideration

124
Q

Auslegung, interpretieren

A

Construe

125
Q

Strafverteidiger, Rechtsbeistand

A

Counsel

126
Q

Letztinstanzliches Gericht

A

Court of Last resort

127
Q

Zuvorkommend

A

Courteous

128
Q

Strafbarkeit

A

Culpability

129
Q

Schadensersatz

A

Damages

130
Q

Schadensersatzanspruch

A

Right to claim damages

131
Q

Von etwas abweichen

A

Depart from something

132
Q

Festlegen, beschließen, bestimmen

A

Determine

133
Q

Schäden, Beeinträchtigung, Nachteil

A

Detriment

134
Q

Bestimmen, diagnostizieren

A

Diagnose

135
Q

Bekanntgabe, Enthüllung, Offenlegung

A

Disclosure

136
Q

Entwurf, entwerfen

A

Draft

137
Q

Eine Anklage fallen lassen

A

Drop charges

138
Q

Ermutigen

A

Encourage

139
Q

In Kraft treten

A

Enforce

140
Q

Letztendlich

A

Eventually

141
Q

Beweis

A

Evidence

142
Q

Hauptverhör

A

Examination in Chief

143
Q

Ablauf, Verfall

A

Expiration

144
Q

Vorausschau

A

Foresight

145
Q

Anleitung, Führung

A

Guidance

146
Q

Geisel

A

Hostage

147
Q

Immunität vom Rechtsstreit

A

Immunity from suit

148
Q

Einführung, Umsetzung

A

Implentation

149
Q

Anzeichen

A

Indication

150
Q

Unaufhaltsam

A

Inexorably

151
Q

Folgern, rückschließen

A

Infer

152
Q

Anfangs

A

Initally

153
Q

Inquisitorisches System

A

Inquisitorial System

154
Q

Einschreiten, intervenieren

A

Intervene

155
Q

Annullieren

A

Invalidate

156
Q

Ermitteln, Ermittlung

A

Investigate, Investigation

157
Q

Ungeachtet

A

Irrespective

158
Q

Beitreten

A

Join

159
Q

Judgement

A

Gerichtsurteil

160
Q

Gerichtsbarkeit

A

Jurisdiction

161
Q

Gerechtfertigt, vertretbar

A

Justifiable

162
Q

Erlaubnis

A

Leave, permission

163
Q

Gerichtsverfahren

A

Legal proceedings

164
Q

Haftbar

A

Liable

165
Q

Subjektiver Tatbestand

A

Mens rea

166
Q

Berüchtigt

A

Notorious

167
Q

Straftat, Delikt

A

Offence

168
Q

Unterdrückt

A

Oppressed

169
Q

Bestrafen

A

Penalise

170
Q

Vermuten

A

Presume

171
Q

Abhalten, verhindern

A

Prevent

172
Q

Vorherig

A

Previous

173
Q

Verfahrenstechnisch, verfahrensrechtlich

A

Procedural

174
Q

Produkthaftung

A

Product liability

175
Q

Beweis

A

Proof

176
Q

Strafverfolgung, Straatsanwaltschaft

A

Prosecution

177
Q

Vorkehrungen, Bestimmungen

A

Provisions

178
Q

Öffentliche Ordnung

A

Public policy

179
Q

Bestrafung

A

Punishment

180
Q

Zweck

A

Purpose

181
Q

Aufheben, verwerfen

A

Quash

182
Q

Zufällig

A

Random

183
Q

Rücksichtslos

A

Reckless

184
Q

Verantwortlich

A

Reliable

185
Q

Zurückverweisen (an vorinstanzliches Gericht)

A

Remit

186
Q

Mittel, Ressourcen

A

Resources

187
Q

Antwort, Stellungnahme

A

Response

188
Q

Aufdecken

A

Reveal

189
Q

Zuschauerrechte

A

Rights of audience

190
Q

Untersuchung, Überprüfung

A

Scrutiny

191
Q

Abschnitt, Bereich

A

Section

192
Q

Anschließend, nachträglich

A

Subsequently

193
Q

Untermauern, beweisen

A

Substantiate

194
Q

Stichhaltig

A

Substantive

195
Q

Angemessen

A

Suitbale

196
Q

Zusammenfassend

A

Summing up

197
Q

Verbrechen verhindern

A

Suppress crime

198
Q

Verdacht

A

Suspicion

199
Q

Sich Verletzungen zuziehen

A

Sustain injuries

200
Q

Ausweichen

A

Swerve

201
Q

Durchschaubar

A

Transparent

202
Q

Person(en), die die Tatsachenfeststellung durchföchte/durchführen (zB Jury)

A

Trier of fact

203
Q

Umsatz

A

Turnover

204
Q

Letztendlich

A

Ultimately

205
Q

Schiedsrichter

A

Umpire

206
Q

Unterminieren

A

Undermine

ILETS (3 decks)

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