Bony Landmarks Flashcards

1
Q

Bony Landmarks

Process

A

a broad designation for a bump on a bone (e.g., mastoid process, xiphoid process)

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2
Q

Bony Landmarks

Spine

A

an abrupt or pointed projection (e.g., the spine of the scapula, the anterior superior iliac spine)

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3
Q

Bony Landmarks

Trochanter

A

a large blunt process (e.g., greater and lesser trochanter of the femur)

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4
Q

Bony Landmarks

Tubercle

A

a small bump (e.g., the greater and lesser tubercles of the humerus)

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5
Q

Bony Landmarks

Tuberosity

A

a large, often rough bump (e.g., ischial tuberosity)

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6
Q

Bony Landmarks

Line

A

a ridge that doesn’t stick up very far (e.g., the linea aspera of the femur)

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7
Q

Bony Landmarks

Crest

A

a prominent ridge (e.g., the iliac crest)

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8
Q

Bony Landmarks

Head

A

a large rounded end of a long bone, usually set off from the rest of the bone by a “neck” (e.g., the head of the humerus, the head of the femur)

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9
Q

Bony Landmarks

Condyle

A

the rounded end of a long bone, usually not set off by a neck, usually smaller than a head (e.g., the medial and lateral condyles of the femur)

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10
Q

Bony Landmarks

Epicondyle

A

a bump above a condyle (e.g., the medial and lateral epicondyles of the humerus are located above the medial and lateral condyles of the humerus)

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11
Q

Bony Landmarks

Facet

A

a smooth, mostly flat surface on a bone (e.g., the facets of the vertebrae)

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12
Q

Bony Landmarks

Fossa

A

a basin-like depression in a bone (e.g., supraspinous fossa)

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13
Q

Bony Landmarks

Foramen

A

a hole in a bone (e.g., foramen magnum on skull, foramina on sacrum)

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14
Q

Bony Landmarks

Notch

A

a deep indentation in a bone (e.g., sciatic notch)

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15
Q

Bony Landmarks

Angle

A

a diverging of two bony edges from common point (e.g., superior and inferior angles of the scapula)

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16
Q

Bony Landmarks

a broad designation for a bump on a bone

A

Process

(e.g., mastoid process, xiphoid process)

17
Q

Bony Landmarks

an abrupt or pointed projection

A

Spine

(e.g., the spine of the scapula, the anterior superior iliac spine)

18
Q

Bony Landmarks

a large blunt process

A

Trochanter

(e.g., greater and lesser trochanter of the femur)

19
Q

Bony Landmarks

a small bump

A

Tubercle

(e.g., the greater and lesser tubercles of the humerus)

20
Q

Bony Landmarks

a large, often rough bump

A

Tuberosity

(e.g., ischial tuberosity)

21
Q

Bony Landmarks

a ridge that doesn’t stick up very far

A

Line

(e.g., the linea aspera of the femur)

22
Q

Bony Landmarks

a prominent ridge

A

Crest

(e.g., the iliac crest)

23
Q

Bony Landmarks

a large rounded end of a long bone, usually set off from the rest of the bone by a “neck”

A

Head

(e.g., the head of the humerus, the head of the femur)

24
Q

Bony Landmarks

the rounded end of a long bone, usually not set off by a neck, usually smaller than a head

A

Condyle

(e.g., the medial and lateral condyles of the femur)

25
Q

Bony Landmarks

a bump above a condyle

A

Epicondyle

(e.g., the medial and lateral epicondyles of the humerus are located above the medial and lateral condyles of the humerus)

26
Q

Bony Landmarks

a smooth, mostly flat surface on a bone

A

Facet

(e.g., the facets of the vertebrae)

27
Q

Bony Landmarks

a basin-like depression in a bone

A

Fossa

(e.g., supraspinous fossa)

28
Q

Bony Landmarks

a hole in a bone

A

Foramen

(e.g., foramen magnum on skull, foramina on sacrum)

29
Q

Bony Landmarks

a deep indentation in a bone

A

Notch

(e.g., sciatic notch)

30
Q

Bony Landmarks

a diverging of two bony edges from common point

A

Angle

(e.g., superior and inferior angles of the scapula)