Boney Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

ccx AXIAL SKELETON

A

Everything minus appendages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

APPENDICULAR SKELETON

A

all appendages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

OSSIFICATION

A

Formation of bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

PERIOSTEUM

A

Thick, fibrous membrane covering the entire external surface of a bone, except for the articular cartilage on the epiphyses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

DIPLOE

A

Central layer of spongy bone between the two layers of compact bone of the flat cranial bones.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

SYNDESMOSIS JOINT

A

Fibrous joint in which the opposing surfaces of articulating bones are united by ligaments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

SUTURE JOINT

A

synarthrosis in which cranial bones are united by a dense regular connective tissue membrane.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

GOMPHOSIS JOINT

A

periodontal membranes hold tooth to bony jaw

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

SYMPHYSIS JOINT

A

cartilaginous joint in which the two bones are separated by a pad of fibrocartilage.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

SYNCHONDROSIS JOINT

A

Hyaline cartilage between bones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

SYNOVIAL JOINT

A

They are freely moveable.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

GLIDING JOINT

A

joints in which two bones slide past each other

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

HINGE JOINT

A

allows flexion and extension

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

PIVOT JOINT

A

uniaxial rotation of one bone around its own long axis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

CONDYLOID JOINT

A

biaxial joint such as your fingers.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

SADDLE JOINT

A

built with a convex and concave regions. such as the thumb.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

BALL AND SOCKET JOINT

A

Joints are freely moveable in all directions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

CONDYLE PROCESSES OR PROJECTION

A

is a rounded process at an articular extremity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

CORACOID/CORONOID PROCESSES OR PROJECTION

20
Q

CREST PROCESSES OR PROJECTION

21
Q

EPICONDYLE PROCESSES OR PROJECTION

A

Lies above the condyle

22
Q

FACET PROCESSES OR PROJECTION

A

.Small flat shallow articulating surface smooth area on a bone.

23
Q

HAMULUS PROCESSES OR PROJECTION

A

Projection off of medial pterygoid plate.

24
Q

HEAD PROCESSES OR PROJECTION

25
HORN PROCESSES OR PROJECTION
.
26
LINE PROCESSES OR PROJECTION
.
27
MALLEOLUS PROCESSES OR PROJECTION
.
28
PROTUBERANCE PROCESSES OR PROJECTION
.
29
SPINE PROCESSES OR PROJECTION
.
30
STYLOID PROCESSES OR PROJECTION
.
31
TROCHANTER PROCESSES OR PROJECTION
.
32
TUBERCLE PROCESSES OR PROJECTION
.
33
TUBEROSITY PROCESSES OR PROJECTION
.
34
FISSURE DEPRESSION
Deep groove
35
FORAMEN DEPRESSION
Hole in a bone
36
FOSSA DEPRESSION
depression often more or less longitudinal in shape, below the level of the surface of a part..
37
GROOVE DEPRESSION
A furrow
38
MEATUS DEPRESSION
passageway traveling through a bone
39
NOTCH DEPRESSION
Indentation at the edge of a structure
40
SINUS DEPRESSION
Cavity within a bone, filled with air and lined with mucous membrane
41
SULCUS
depression: narrow groove for a tendon, nerve or blood vessel
42
CLOSED FRACTURE
a broken bone with no open wound
43
OPEN FRACTURE
A broken bone with a break in the skin
44
NON-DISPLACED FRACTURE
bone fracture where the fractured ends retain their normal alignment.
45
DISPLACED FRACTURE
Bone fracture where the fractured ends do not retain their normal alignment