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Radsci 222 > Body Position > Flashcards

Body Position Flashcards

1
Q

SAGITTAL PLANE

A

.divide body into left and right

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2
Q

MIDSAGITTAL PLANE

A

Divide body into left and right equally

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3
Q

CORONAL PLANE

A

.divides the body into f/b

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4
Q

MIDCORONAL PLANE

A

.coronal plane that divides equally f/b

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5
Q

HORIZONTAL PLANE

A

.cuts the body into top/bottom

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6
Q

TRANSVERSE PLANE

A

.also know as the horizontal plane. Divides the body into top/bottom

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7
Q

OBLIQUE PLANE

A

Any plane between 0-89 degrees

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8
Q

INTERILIAC PLANE

A

Plane transects the top of the iliac crest of the pelvis

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9
Q

OCCLUSAL PLANE

A

.formed by hitting the surface of the upper and lower teeth

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10
Q

UPRIGHT POSITION

A

Erect/vertical

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11
Q

SEATED POSITION

A

Upright but seated

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12
Q

RECUMBENT POSITION

A

.lying down in any position

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13
Q

SUPINE POSITION

A

Lying on back

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14
Q

PRONE POSITION

A

.laying face down

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15
Q

LATERAL POSITION

A

Laying on side

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16
Q

OBLIQUE POSITION

A

Body rotated on axis

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17
Q

DECUBITUS POSITION

A

.recumbent position with the x-Ray shooting horizontal

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18
Q

TRENDELENBURG POSITION

A

Supine with feet elevated

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19
Q

LORDOTIC POSITION

A

Upright position in which of is leaning backwards

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20
Q

FOWLERS POSITION

A

Supine with head elevated

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21
Q

SIMS POSITION

A

.recumbent w/or lying on left anterior side with right leg extended past the left leg

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22
Q

LITHOTOMY POSITION

A

Gyno position

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23
Q

ANTERIOR (VENTRAL)

A

.forward or front part

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24
Q

POSTERIOR (DORSAL)

A

Back part or towards back

25
Q

CAUDAD (CAUDAL)

A

.towards feet

26
Q

CEPHALAD (CEPHALIC)

A

Towards head

27
Q

DORSUM

A

.the dorsal part

28
Q

PALMAR

A

.anterior side of hand

29
Q

PLANTAR

A

.inferior side of foot

30
Q

SUPERIOR

A

Above or situated upwards

31
Q

INFERIOR

A

.below or downward

32
Q

DISTAL

A

Farthest from point of origin

33
Q

PROXIMAL

A

.closest to point of origin

34
Q

CONTRALATERAL

A

Occurance of effect on opposite side of body

35
Q

CENTRAL

A

Towards middle

36
Q

PERIPHERAL

A

Away from center

37
Q

MEDIAL

A

Preys on to the middle

38
Q

LATERAL

A

.away from median plane

39
Q

SUPERFICIAL

A

Towards top skin layer

40
Q

DEEP

A

.far from surface

41
Q

EXTERNAL

A

.outside the body

42
Q

INTERNAL

A

.inside

43
Q

PARIETAL

A

Wall of the body cavity

44
Q

VISCERAL

A

.the internal covering of organs

45
Q

IPSILATERAL

A

.on the same side

46
Q

ABDUCT

A

.movement of a part towards the central axis of the body

47
Q

ADDUCT

A

Away from the axis of the body

48
Q

EXTENSION

A

.straighting of a joint

49
Q

FLEXION

A

Act of bending a joint

50
Q

HYPEREXTENSION

A

Forced or extensive extension of limb or joint

51
Q

HYPERFLEXION

A

Over flex

52
Q

PRONATE

A

.rotation of the forearm so that palm is down

53
Q

SUPINATE

A

.rotation so palm up

54
Q

EVERT

A

Outward turning of the foot at the ankle

55
Q

INVERT

A

Inward turning of the foot at the ankle

56
Q

ROTATE

A

Turning or rotating of the body or part around its axis

57
Q

CIRCUMDUCTION

A

Circular movement

58
Q

TILT

A

.tipping or slanting

59
Q

DEVIATE

A

.diffrent course of normal. Hand l/r

Radsci 222 (2 decks)

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